国内英语资讯:Chinese science association urges self-discipline for scientists
<p><span word="BEIJING">BEIJING</span>, <span word="July">July</span> 15-- <span word="The">The</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="Association">Association</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Science">Science</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Technology">Technology</span> (<span word="CAST">CAST</span>) <span word="has">has</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="self">self</span>-<span word="disciplined">disciplined</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="strongly">strongly</span> <span word="oppose">oppose</span> <span word="academic">academic</span> <span word="dishonesty">dishonesty</span>.</p><p><span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="achieved">achieved</span> <span word="huge">huge</span> <span word="improvements">improvements</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="fields">fields</span>, <span word="academic">academic</span> <span word="cheating">cheating</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="occurred">occurred</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="CAST">CAST</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="issued">issued</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="guideline">guideline</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="academic">academic</span> <span word="ethics">ethics</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nation">nation</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="week">week</span>.</p><p><span word="There">There</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="scandals">scandals</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="journals">journals</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="retracted">retracted</span> <span word="papers">papers</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="authors">authors</span> <span word="since">since</span> 2017, <span word="causing">causing</span> <span word="negative">negative</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="impact">impact</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="damaging">damaging</span> <span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="image">image</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="CAST">CAST</span>.</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="guideline">guideline</span>, <span word="CAST">CAST</span> <span word="highlighted">highlighted</span> <span word="some">some</span> "<span word="bottom">bottom</span> <span word="lines">lines</span>" <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="professionals">professionals</span>, <span word="including">including</span> "<span word="no">no</span> <span word="fabrication">fabrication</span>" "<span word="no">no</span> <span word="plagiarism">plagiarism</span>" "<span word="no">no</span> <span word="impersonation">impersonation</span>" <span word="and">and</span> "<span word="no">no</span> <span word="bribery">bribery</span>."</p><p><span word="CAST">CAST</span> <span word="encouraged">encouraged</span> <span word="innovation">innovation</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="originality">originality</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="advance">advance</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="technology">technology</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="journal">journal</span> "<span word="Tumor">Tumor</span> <span word="Biology">Biology</span>," <span word="published">published</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Springer">Springer</span> <span word="Nature">Nature</span>, <span word="retracted">retracted</span> 107 <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="papers">papers</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="April">April</span>, <span word="after">after</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="investigation">investigation</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="peer">peer</span> <span word="review">review</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="compromised">compromised</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="fabricated">fabricated</span> <span word="email">email</span> <span word="addresses">addresses</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="reviewers">reviewers</span>.</p><p><span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Ministry">Ministry</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Science">Science</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Technology">Technology</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="currently">currently</span> <span word="investigating">investigating</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="scandal">scandal</span>.</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="March">March</span> 2017, <span word="BioMed">BioMed</span> <span word="Central">Central</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="publisher">publisher</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="journals">journals</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="Kingdom">Kingdom</span>, <span word="retracted">retracted</span> 43 <span word="papers">papers</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fabricated">fabricated</span> <span word="peer">peer</span> <span word="review">review</span>, 41 <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="scholars">scholars</span>.</p>
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