中国首个火星模拟基地落户青海
<p>我国首个火星模拟基地项目将落户青海省海西州大柴旦红崖地区，这里拥有典型的雅丹地貌群，其独特的地形地貌、自然风光、气候条件使之成为专家眼中“中国最像火星的地方”。</p><p><span word="China">China</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="Mars">Mars</span> <span word="simulation">simulation</span> <span word="base">base</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Da">Da</span> <span word="Qaidam">Qaidam</span> <span word="district">district</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Mongolian">Mongolian</span>-<span word="Tibetan">Tibetan</span> <span word="autonomous">autonomous</span> <span word="prefecture">prefecture</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Haixi">Haixi</span>, <span word="Qinghai">Qinghai</span> <span word="province">province</span>. [<span word="Photo">Photo</span>/<span word="Xinhua">Xinhua</span>]</p><p>请看新华社的报道：</p><p><span word="China">China</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="establish">establish</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="Mars">Mars</span> <span word="simulation">simulation</span> <span word="base">base</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Northwest">Northwest</span> <span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Qinghai">Qinghai</span> <span word="province">province</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Tuesday">Tuesday</span>.</p><p>当地政府8日宣布，我国将在青海省建立国内首个火星模拟基地。</p><p>何为火星模拟基地（<span word="Mars">Mars</span> <span word="simulation">simulation</span> <span word="base">base</span>）？火星模拟基地的用处是什么？中科院国家天文台研究员郑永春说，火星模拟基地是开展火星科学基础研究，进行火星与地球对比研究的天然实验室。</p><p>我国首个火星模拟基地项目将落户青海省海西州大柴旦红崖地区（<span word="the">the</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="cliff">cliff</span> <span word="region">region</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Da">Da</span> <span word="Qaidam">Qaidam</span> <span word="district">district</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Mongolian">Mongolian</span>-<span word="Tibetan">Tibetan</span> <span word="autonomous">autonomous</span> <span word="prefecture">prefecture</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Haixi">Haixi</span>）。选择海西是因为它具有和火星相似的地形地貌、自然风光、气候条件（<span word="Mars">Mars</span>-<span word="like">like</span> <span word="landform">landform</span>, <span word="landscape">landscape</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="climate">climate</span>）。</p><p>据悉，我国首个火星模拟基地也将集科学传播、旅游观光、体验休闲、科学实验为一体，基地项目包括天文与航天科普教育（<span word="space">space</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="astronomical">astronomical</span> <span word="education">education</span>）、主题休闲度假（<span word="Mars">Mars</span>-<span word="themed">themed</span> <span word="tourism">tourism</span>）、影视作品摄影（<span word="film">film</span> <span word="shooting">shooting</span>）、科学研究（<span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="research">research</span>）与模拟训练等重点内容。当地主管部门表示，未来将以星空文化产业为主要发展方向，把该基地打造成我国首个火星文化创意体验基地（<span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="cultural">cultural</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="tourist">tourist</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="base">base</span>）。</p>
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