国内英语资讯:Backgrounder: Chinas comprehensive moves in advancing rule of law
<p><span word="BEIJING">BEIJING</span>, <span word="Aug">Aug</span>. 10-- <span word="The">The</span> 12<span word="th">th</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="People">People</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Congress">Congress</span> (<span word="NPC">NPC</span>)<span word="and">and</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="standing">standing</span> <span word="committee">committee</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="formulated">formulated</span> 20 <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> 39 <span word="decisions">decisions</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="revise">revise</span> 100 <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="June">June</span>, <span word="data">data</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="NPC">NPC</span> <span word="showed">showed</span>.</p><p><span word="These">These</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="achievements">achievements</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="comprehensively">comprehensively</span> <span word="advance">advance</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rule">rule</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="law">law</span>.</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="October">October</span> 2017, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Communist">Communist</span> <span word="Party">Party</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span> (<span word="CPC">CPC</span>) <span word="vowed">vowed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="accelerate">accelerate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="socialist">socialist</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="rule">rule</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Fourth">Fourth</span> <span word="Plenary">Plenary</span> <span word="Session">Session</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 18<span word="th">th</span> <span word="CPC">CPC</span> <span word="Central">Central</span> <span word="Committee">Committee</span>, <span word="laying">laying</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="solid">solid</span> <span word="foundation">foundation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="lasting">lasting</span> <span word="stability">stability</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="peace">peace</span>.</p><p><span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="then">then</span>, <span word="China">China</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="entered">entered</span> <span word="a">a</span> "<span word="fast">fast</span> <span word="track">track</span>" <span word="in">in</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="rule">rule</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="law">law</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="stipulated">stipulated</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="revised">revised</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="characteristics">characteristics</span>.</p><p><span word="NEW">NEW</span> <span word="LAWS">LAWS</span></p><p><span word="In">In</span> 2017, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="central">central</span> <span word="leadership">leadership</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="compile">compile</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="General">General</span> <span word="Provisions">Provisions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Civil">Civil</span> <span word="Law">Law</span> -- <span word="a">a</span> <span word="crucial">crucial</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="step">step</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="civil">civil</span> <span word="code">code</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="law">law</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="moderately">moderately</span> <span word="prosperous">prosperous</span> <span word="society">society</span> <span word="by">by</span> 2020, <span word="aims">aims</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="regulate">regulate</span> <span word="civil">civil</span> <span word="activities">activities</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="modernize">modernize</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="governance">governance</span>. <span word="General">General</span> <span word="Provisions">Provisions</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="adopted">adopted</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fifth">fifth</span> <span word="annual">annual</span> <span word="session">session</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 12<span word="th">th</span> <span word="NPC">NPC</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="enacted">enacted</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Oct">Oct</span>. 1.</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="November">November</span> 2016, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="NPC">NPC</span> <span word="Standing">Standing</span> <span word="Committee">Committee</span> <span word="issued">issued</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Interpretation">Interpretation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Basic">Basic</span> <span word="Law">Law</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Hong">Hong</span> <span word="Kong">Kong</span> <span word="Special">Special</span> <span word="Administrative">Administrative</span> <span word="Region">Region</span> (<span word="SAR">SAR</span>) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="response">response</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="disagreements">disagreements</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="provisions">provisions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Basic">Basic</span> <span word="Law">Law</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Hong">Hong</span> <span word="Kong">Kong</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="implementation">implementation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Basic">Basic</span> <span word="Law">Law</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> "<span word="one">one</span> <span word="country">country</span>, <span word="two">two</span> <span word="systems">systems</span>" <span word="principle">principle</span>.</p>
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