美国将大幅度减少难民接收人数
<p><span word="President">President</span> <span word="Donald">Donald</span> <span word="Trump">Trump</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="administration">administration</span> <span word="plans">plans</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="dramatically">dramatically</span> <span word="reduce">reduce</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="refugees">refugees</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="White">White</span> <span word="House">House</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Congress">Congress</span> <span word="Wednesday">Wednesday</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="plans">plans</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="admit">admit</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 45,000 <span word="refugees">refugees</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="ahead">ahead</span> - <span word="the">the</span> <span word="smallest">smallest</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 35 <span word="years">years</span>.</p><p><span word="Former">Former</span> <span word="President">President</span> <span word="Barack">Barack</span> <span word="Obama">Obama</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="proposed">proposed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="refugee">refugee</span> <span word="allotment">allotment</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="great">great</span> - 110,000 - <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> 12 <span word="months">months</span>.</p><p><span word="Trump">Trump</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="formally">formally</span> <span word="announce">announce</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="refugee">refugee</span> <span word="allowment">allowment</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="days">days</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="limit">limit</span> <span word="of">of</span> 45,000 <span word="refugee">refugee</span> <span word="admissions">admissions</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="fiscal">fiscal</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="begins">begins</span> <span word="Sunday">Sunday</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="lower">lower</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="limits">limits</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="refugee">refugee</span> <span word="program">program</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="established">established</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1980.</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="full">full</span>-<span word="year">year</span> <span word="total">total</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="refugee">refugee</span> <span word="admissions">admissions</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="fiscal">fiscal</span> 2017, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="ends">ends</span> <span word="Saturday">Saturday</span> <span word="night">night</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="about">about</span> 54,000. <span word="During">During</span> <span word="fiscal">fiscal</span> 2016, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Obama">Obama</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="president">president</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="welcomed">welcomed</span> 84,995 <span word="refugees">refugees</span>.</p><p><span word="Immigration">Immigration</span> <span word="experts">experts</span> <span word="noted">noted</span> <span word="the">the</span> 45,000 <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> "<span word="cap">cap</span>," <span word="or">or</span> <span word="maximum">maximum</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="refugees">refugees</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> 12 <span word="months">months</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="refugees">refugees</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="September">September</span> 30, 2018, <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="substantially">substantially</span> <span word="lower">lower</span>.</p><p><span word="Trump">Trump</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="decision">decision</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="sharply">sharply</span> <span word="criticized">criticized</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="aid">aid</span> <span word="groups">groups</span>, <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="representatives">representatives</span> <span word="pointed">pointed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="refugee">refugee</span> <span word="crises">crises</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="worsened">worsened</span>, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="improved">improved</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="Syria">Syria</span>, <span word="Myanmar">Myanmar</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="South">South</span> <span word="Sudan">Sudan</span>.</p>
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