研究报告：污染是世界第一大杀手
<p><span word="Pollution">Pollution</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="No">No</span>. 1 <span word="killer">killer</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="says">says</span>, <span word="causing">causing</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="premature">premature</span> <span word="deaths">deaths</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="war">war</span>, <span word="terrorism">terrorism</span>, <span word="natural">natural</span> <span word="disasters">disasters</span>, <span word="cigarettes">cigarettes</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="disease">disease</span>.</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="journal">journal</span> <span word="Lancet">Lancet</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span> -- <span word="both">both</span> <span word="outdoor">outdoor</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="indoor">indoor</span> -- <span word="killed">killed</span> <span word="about">about</span> 9 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2017, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="deaths">deaths</span>.</p><p>"<span word="Pollution">Pollution</span> <span word="threatens">threatens</span> <span word="fundamental">fundamental</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="rights">rights</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="life">life</span>, <span word="health">health</span>, <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="being">being</span>, <span word="safe">safe</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="protections">protections</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="vulnerable">vulnerable</span>," <span word="co">co</span>-<span word="author">author</span> <span word="Karti">Karti</span> <span word="Sandilya">Sandilya</span> <span word="said">said</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="overwhelming">overwhelming</span> <span word="majority">majority</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span>-<span word="related">related</span> <span word="deaths">deaths</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="authors">authors</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="leaders">leaders</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="economies">economies</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="infrastructure">infrastructure</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="environmental">environmental</span> <span word="regulations">regulations</span>.</p><p><span word="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</span>, <span word="China">China</span>, <span word="Haiti">Haiti</span>, <span word="India">India</span>, <span word="Pakistan">Pakistan</span>, <span word="North">North</span> <span word="Korea">Korea</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="South">South</span> <span word="Sudan">Sudan</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>.</p><p><span word="But">But</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="authors">authors</span>, <span word="Richard">Richard</span> <span word="Fuller">Fuller</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="tied">tied</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="slow">slow</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="wealthy">wealthy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="nations">nations</span>.</p><p>"<span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="myth">myth</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="finance">finance</span> <span word="ministers">ministers</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="by">by</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="let">let</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="pollute">pollute</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="else">else</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="develop">develop</span>. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> ... <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="sick">sick</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="dead">dead</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="contribute">contribute</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="economy">economy</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="after">after</span>," <span word="Fuller">Fuller</span> <span word="said">said</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="of">of</span> 9 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="premature">premature</span> <span word="deaths">deaths</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="conservative">conservative</span> <span word="estimate">estimate</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="actual">actual</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="higher">higher</span>.</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="separate">separate</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Bank">Bank</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="slashing">slashing</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="priority">priority</span>, <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="solving">solving</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="solutions">solutions</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="crises">crises</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="warming">warming</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="malnutrition">malnutrition</span>.</p>
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