据说，有这13个特征的人都是聪明人！
<p>人前谁也不好意思承认自己聪明。说我聪明？哪里，不过是擅长应试罢了。但是人后就没必要虚头巴脑了。如果你不确定自己的智力水平，这里提供了13项聪明人的特征，来看看自己可以满足其中几项？</p><p>注：文中提及的人名，多为<span word="Quora">Quora</span>用户，或者是专栏作家。</p><p>1. <span word="You">You</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="easily">easily</span> <span word="distracted">distracted</span> 不会轻易分心</p><p><span word="Frank">Frank</span> <span word="Zhu">Zhu</span> <span word="says">says</span> "<span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="stretches">stretches</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="tune">tune</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="distractions">distractions</span>" <span word="are">are</span> <span word="highly">highly</span> <span word="intelligent">intelligent</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="points">points</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> 2013 <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="published">published</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="journal">journal</span> <span word="Current">Current</span> <span word="Biology">Biology</span>.</p><p>弗兰克•朱说，智商高的人“有更强的专注力，不会轻易分心他顾。”他的证据是2013年发表在《当代生物学》杂志上的一篇论文。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="describes">describes</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="scores">scores</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="IQ">IQ</span> <span word="test">test</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="slower">slower</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recognize">recognize</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="background">background</span> <span word="movements">movements</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="image">image</span>. <span word="That">That</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="filter">filter</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rest">rest</span>.</p><p>那篇论文介绍了两项小型研究，发现智商测试得分较高的人在识别较大的背景物移动行为时，速度反而较一般人慢。这很可能是因为他们习惯于把注意力放在最重要的信息上，并把其余部分过滤掉。</p><p>2. <span word="You">You</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="owl">owl</span> 夜猫子</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="smarter">smarter</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="you">you</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="inclined">inclined</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wee">wee</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="research">research</span>.</p>
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