2017下半年CATTI口译二级真题解析（二）
<p>第二篇：有关机器人和气候变化对人类社会挑战的讲话。内容比较规范，但信息比较密集，零碎，而且重复较多，翻译时注意调整好内心节奏，不要因为丢失一些小细节失去信心。</p><p><span word="Para">Para</span> 1</p><p><span word="Looking">Looking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="future">future</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="transform">transform</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="include">include</span>, <span word="robot">robot</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="widespread">widespread</span> <span word="scale">scale</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rising">rising</span> <span word="sea">sea</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="climate">climate</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="flood">flood</span> <span word="coastal">coastal</span> <span word="areas">areas</span>. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="create">create</span> <span word="daunting">daunting</span> <span word="challenges">challenges</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="leaders">leaders</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="producing">producing</span> <span word="robots">robots</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="fallen">fallen</span> <span word="substantially">substantially</span>. <span word="Robots">Robots</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="perform">perform</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wide">wide</span> <span word="range">range</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sophisticated">sophisticated</span> <span word="functions">functions</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="replacing">replacing</span> <span word="labors">labors</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="industries">industries</span>. <span word="Automation">Automation</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="causing">causing</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="manufacturing">manufacturing</span> <span word="industries">industries</span>, <span word="particularly">particularly</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="auto">auto</span> <span word="industry">industry</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="not">not</span>-<span word="too">too</span>-<span word="distant">distant</span> <span word="future">future</span>, <span word="robots">robots</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="replace">replace</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="economy">economy</span>.</p><p>参考答案：遥望未来，我能够看到一些重大的变故，这些变故能够改变我们今天所了解的世界。这其中包括机器人在很多的领域，将大规模的代替。人的工作还有上升的海平面。由于气候变化上升的海平面，最终将淹没。那海岸地区这些改变将会对世界各国的领导造成很大的挑战。制造机器人的成本已经变得很低，机器人能够从事一些非常复杂的功能，并且在很多产业替代劳动力，自动化已经使很多美国的制造业，尤其是汽车工业当中的工人失业，我相信在不久的将来。机器人会在经济领域很多的工作当中替代人类。</p>
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