联合国秘书长呼吁停战救助东古塔被困平民
<p><span word="U">U</span>.<span word="N">N</span>. <span word="Secretary">Secretary</span>-<span word="General">General</span> <span word="Ant">Ant</span>ó<span word="nio">nio</span> <span word="Guterres">Guterres</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="appealing">appealing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Security">Security</span> <span word="Council">Council</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="approve">approve</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="urgent">urgent</span> 30-<span word="day">day</span> <span word="cease">cease</span>-<span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="Syria">Syria</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="the">the</span> 400,000 <span word="besieged">besieged</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="eastern">eastern</span> <span word="Ghouta">Ghouta</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>, “<span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="hell">hell</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="earth">earth</span>.”</p><p><span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="enclave">enclave</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="designated">designated</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="four">four</span> "<span word="de">de</span>-<span word="escalation">escalation</span> <span word="zones">zones</span>" <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="President">President</span> <span word="Bashar">Bashar</span> <span word="al">al</span>-<span word="Assad">Assad</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="supporters">supporters</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Iran">Iran</span>, <span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="Turkey">Turkey</span>.</p><p><span word="But">But</span> <span word="fighting">fighting</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="escalated">escalated</span> <span word="recently">recently</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Syrian">Syrian</span> <span word="military">military</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="allied">allied</span> <span word="forces">forces</span> <span word="appear">appear</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="launching">launching</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="all">all</span>-<span word="out">out</span> <span word="operation">operation</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="re">re</span>-<span word="take">take</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="area">area</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="Damascus">Damascus</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="armed">armed</span> <span word="opposition">opposition</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="UN">UN</span>. <span word="human">human</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="office">office</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Wednesday">Wednesday</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> 346 <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="eastern">eastern</span> <span word="Ghouta">Ghouta</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="February">February</span> 4.</p><p>联合国秘书长古铁雷斯呼吁安理会同意在叙利亚实施紧急停火30天并帮助被困在东古塔的40万居民。古铁雷斯说，这些人陷于“人间地狱”。</p><p>去年，支持阿萨德总统的俄罗斯和伊朗与土耳其一道协调达成了协议，东古塔是四个“冲突降级区”之一。</p><p>但是，随着叙利亚政府军及其同盟看来发动了收复这一地区的全面进攻，东古塔的冲突大大加剧。那里是叙利亚首都大马士革附近反政府武装仍然控制的地区之一。</p><p>联合国人权办公室星期三说，今年2月4号以来，东古塔至少有346人丧生。</p>
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