河南省开封市兰考县第三高级中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
<p> 2017-2018学年上学期期末考试</p><p> 高二英语试题</p><p> 第二部分 阅读理解</p><p> <span word="A">A</span></p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="ground">ground</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="walk">walk</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="firm">firm</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="deep">deep</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earth">earth</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sea">sea</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rocks">rocks</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="move">move</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> “<span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="mountains">mountains</span>”， <span word="which">which</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="volcanoes">volcanoes</span>. <span word="From">From</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="burst">burst</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="throw">throw</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="burning">burning</span> <span word="ashes">ashes</span>. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="volcanoes">volcanoes</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="dangerous">dangerous</span>. <span word="Hong">Hong</span> <span word="Kong">Kong</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="volcanoes">volcanoes</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="volcanoes">volcanoes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Indonesia">Indonesia</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Philippines">Philippines</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="Tokyo">Tokyo</span>, <span word="Japan">Japan</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="volcano">volcano</span> <span word="too">too</span>. <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="name">name</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Mount">Mount</span> <span word="Fuji">Fuji</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span>，<span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="covered">covered</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="snow">snow</span>. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="volcanoes">volcanoes</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="erupted">erupted</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="Krakatoa">Krakatoa</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="island">island</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Indonesia">Indonesia</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="explosions">explosions</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="on">on</span> 20<span word="th">th</span> <span word="May">May</span>, 1883, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="eruption">eruption</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> 26<span word="th">th</span> <span word="and">and</span> 27<span word="th">th</span> <span word="August">August</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="island">island</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="explosions">explosions</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="completely">completely</span> <span word="unprepared">unprepared</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="terrible">terrible</span> <span word="happening">happening</span>. <span word="Almost">Almost</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="island">island</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="explosion">explosion</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="huge">huge</span> <span word="waves">waves</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sea">sea</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="drowned">drowned</span> (淹死) <span word="many">many</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="island">island</span> <span word="nearby">nearby</span>. <span word="After">After</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="eruption">eruption</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="over">over</span>，<span word="people">people</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="northern">northern</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="island">island</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="completely">completely</span> <span word="disappeared">disappeared</span>. <span word="Scientists">Scientists</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="that">that</span> 15 <span word="cubic">cubic</span> (立方) <span word="kilometres">kilometres</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="rocks">rocks</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="ash">ash</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="thrown">thrown</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="explosion">explosion</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="noise">noise</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="explosion">explosion</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> 5,000 <span word="kilometres">kilometres</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="middle">middle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Indian">Indian</span> <span word="Ocean">Ocean</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Jakarta">Jakarta</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="completely">completely</span> <span word="dark">dark</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="hours">hours</span>.</p>
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