联合国人权官员敦促对叙利亚战争罪行问责
<p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="N">N</span>. <span word="Human">Human</span> <span word="Rights">Rights</span> <span word="Chief">Chief</span> <span word="chastised">chastised</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Syrian">Syrian</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="Monday">Monday</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="starting">starting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conflict">conflict</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="criticized">criticized</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Security">Security</span> <span word="Council">Council</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="decisive">decisive</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="ending">ending</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="suffering">suffering</span>.</p><p>“<span word="It">It</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="torture">torture</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="children">children</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="impunity">impunity</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Syrian">Syrian</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="torturers">torturers</span>,” <span word="High">High</span> <span word="Commissioner">Commissioner</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Human">Human</span> <span word="Rights">Rights</span> <span word="Zeid">Zeid</span> <span word="Ra">Ra</span>'<span word="ad">ad</span> <span word="al">al</span> <span word="Hussein">Hussein</span> <span word="said">said</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="referring">referring</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Daraa">Daraa</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2011 <span word="painted">painted</span> <span word="anti">anti</span>-<span word="government">government</span> <span word="graffiti">graffiti</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="led">led</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="arrests">arrests</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="crackdown">crackdown</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="peaceful">peaceful</span> <span word="protests">protests</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="eventually">eventually</span> <span word="full">full</span>-<span word="fledged">fledged</span> <span word="conflict">conflict</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="President">President</span> <span word="Bashar">Bashar</span> <span word="al">al</span>-<span word="Assad">Assad</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="conducting">conducting</span> <span word="counter">counter</span>-<span word="terrorism">terrorism</span> <span word="operations">operations</span>, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="attacking">attacking</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="civilians">civilians</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="commissioner">commissioner</span> <span word="noted">noted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="unlawful">unlawful</span> <span word="methods">methods</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="warfare">warfare</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="parties">parties</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="conflict">conflict</span>, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="government">government</span>.</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="scolded">scolded</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="N">N</span>. <span word="Security">Security</span> <span word="Council">Council</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> “<span word="decisive">decisive</span> <span word="action">action</span>” <span word="to">to</span> <span word="defend">defend</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="prevent">prevent</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="loss">loss</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="threatening">threatening</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="veto">veto</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="parties">parties</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conflict">conflict</span>.</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="again">again</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="atrocities">atrocities</span> <span word="committed">committed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Syria">Syria</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="referred">referred</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Criminal">Criminal</span> <span word="Court">Court</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Hague">Hague</span>. <span word="An">An</span> <span word="unlikely">unlikely</span> <span word="action">action</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="require">require</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Security">Security</span> <span word="Council">Council</span> <span word="referral">referral</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="veto">veto</span> 11 <span word="times">times</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conflict">conflict</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="spare">spare</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Assad">Assad</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="sanctions">sanctions</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="measures">measures</span>.</p><p>联合国负责人权事务的官员星期一批评叙利亚政府参与了触发内战，同时批评安理会没有为制止民众的苦难采取更坚决的行动。</p>
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