密码再见！互联网联盟推新式在线身份认证
<p>为不同网站和设备设置不同密码并记住要消耗太多脑细胞，不少人干脆设置个简单密码或者图省事设置成同一个，但这也增加了被黑的风险。新式的在线身份认证将使用户用其他身份认证方法登录到网络和设备，这些方法包括硬件安全密钥、指纹、面部识别、虹膜扫描及其他生物特征识别解决方案。以后再也不用担心把密码搞忘了！</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="web">web</span> <span word="standard">standard</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="kill">kill</span> <span word="passwords">passwords</span>, <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="users">users</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="logins">logins</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="website">website</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="service">service</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="use">use</span>.</p><p>一种新的网络标准或将终结密码的使用，用户不再需要记住登录每个网站和个人设备的账号信息。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="Web">Web</span> <span word="Authentication">Authentication</span> (<span word="WebAuthn">WebAuthn</span>) <span word="standard">standard</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="replace">replace</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="password">password</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="biometrics">biometrics</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="devices">devices</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="users">users</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="own">own</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="security">security</span> <span word="key">key</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="smartphone">smartphone</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fingerprint">fingerprint</span> <span word="scanner">scanner</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="webcam">webcam</span>.</p><p>这种“网络认证”标准旨在使用生物识别和用户已有的设备替代密码，比如安全密钥、智能手机、指纹扫描仪和网络摄像头。</p><p><span word="Instead">Instead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="increasingly">increasingly</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="string">string</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="characters">characters</span>, <span word="users">users</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="authenticate">authenticate</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="login">login</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="possession">possession</span>, <span word="communicating">communicating</span> <span word="directly">directly</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="website">website</span> <span word="via">via</span> <span word="Bluetooth">Bluetooth</span>, <span word="USB">USB</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="NFC">NFC</span>.</p><p>用户无需再记忆越来越冗长的密码，而可以使用身体特征或者已有设备认证其登录信息，通过蓝牙、<span word="USB">USB</span>接口或近场通信技术直接完成在线身份认证。</p>
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