美国宣布对中兴通讯实施禁令
<p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="decision">decision</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="stir">stir</span>.</p><p>美国政府近期的一项决定引发了一场巨大轰动。</p><p><span word="On">On</span> <span word="April">April</span> 16, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="Department">Department</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Commerce">Commerce</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="impose">impose</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="seven">seven</span>-<span word="year">year</span> <span word="ban">ban</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="China">China</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="telecommunications">telecommunications</span>-<span word="gear">gear</span> <span word="maker">maker</span> <span word="ZTE">ZTE</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="purchase">purchase</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="core">core</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="technologies">technologies</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="chips">chips</span>.</p><p>4月16日，美国商务部宣布，禁止美国企业向中国电信设备制造商中兴通讯销售包括电脑芯片在内的元器件和技术，时间长达7年。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="ban">ban</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="latest">latest</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="government">government</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="punishment">punishment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ZTE">ZTE</span>, <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="pleaded">pleaded</span> <span word="guilty">guilty</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2017 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="violating">violating</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="sanctions">sanctions</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="shipping">shipping</span> <span word="telecom">telecom</span> <span word="equipment">equipment</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Iran">Iran</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Democratic">Democratic</span> <span word="People">People</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Republic">Republic</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Korea">Korea</span>. <span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="then">then</span>, <span word="ZTE">ZTE</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="paid">paid</span> <span word="fines">fines</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="penalties">penalties</span>.</p><p>该项禁令是美国政府对中兴通讯进行处罚的最新举动，该公司于2017年承认违反美国对伊朗和朝鲜实施的出口禁令，向两国出口电信设备。自此，中兴通讯支付了罚款。</p>
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