为何我们没有婴儿时期记忆? 原因惊人!
<p><span word="From">From</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="dramatic">dramatic</span> <span word="moment">moment</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="life">life</span> – <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="birth">birth</span> – <span word="to">to</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="steps">steps</span>, <span word="first">first</span> <span word="words">words</span>, <span word="first">first</span> <span word="food">food</span>, <span word="right">right</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="nursery">nursery</span> <span word="school">school</span>, <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="can">can</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="years">years</span>. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="come">come</span>?</p><p>从你一生当中最激动人心的时刻——你的出生日开始，到第一次走路，第一次说话，第一次吃东西，一直到上幼儿园，我们大多数人不记得生命中头几年的事情了。这是怎么回事呢？</p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="gaping">gaping</span> <span word="hole">hole</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="record">record</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="lives">lives</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="baffling">baffling</span> <span word="psychologists">psychologists</span>, <span word="neuroscientists">neuroscientists</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="linguists">linguists</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="decades">decades</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="minor">minor</span> <span word="obsession">obsession</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="psychotherapy">psychotherapy</span>, <span word="Sigmund">Sigmund</span> <span word="Freud">Freud</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="coined">coined</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="phrase">phrase</span> '<span word="infant">infant</span> <span word="amnesia">amnesia</span>' <span word="over">over</span> 100 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>.</p><p>我们生命记录中的这一空白已经困扰心理学家、神经系统科学家和语言学家数十年了。心理疗法之父西格蒙德·弗洛伊德对此也颇有研究，他于100多年前创造了"婴儿健忘症"一词。</p>
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