Lie to Me 从眼神手势识破撒谎者！
<p><span word="You">You</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="liar">liar</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="struggle">struggle</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="eye">eye</span> <span word="contact">contact</span>, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="teeth">teeth</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Michigan">Michigan</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="liars">liars</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="questioners">questioners</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="eye">eye</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="truth">truth</span>. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="wave">wave</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="hands">hands</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="honest">honest</span>.</p><p>你可能会认为，骗子撒谎时眼神会乱瞟。但是密歇根大学的一项研究调查显示：与讲实话的人相比，骗子看质问者眼睛的次数更多。正在撒谎的人挥手次数也远比诚实的人多。</p><p><span word="Those">Those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="animated">animated</span> <span word="hand">hand</span> <span word="movements">movements</span>, <span word="make">make</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="eye">eye</span> <span word="contact">contact</span>, <span word="nod">nod</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="heads">heads</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="scowl">scowl</span>. <span word="Researchers">Researchers</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="liars">liars</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> “<span word="um">um</span>” <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="pronouns">pronouns</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="distanced">distanced</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="action">action</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> “<span word="he">he</span>”<span word="or">or</span> “<span word="she">she</span>”<span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> “<span word="I">I</span>”<span word="or">or</span> “<span word="we">we</span>.”</p><p>研究人员还发现，骗子的手部活动可能更多、眼神交流频繁，并且会频频点头和皱眉。此外，撒谎的人更喜欢用“嗯”以及一些撇清关系的代词，比如“她”和“他”，而不是“我”或者“我们”。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="gestures">gestures</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="truth">truth</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lesser">lesser</span> <span word="extent">extent</span>: 25% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="truthful">truthful</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="gestured">gestured</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="hands">hands</span>, <span word="compared">compared</span> <span word="to">to</span> 40% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="liars">liars</span>. <span word="Sixty">Sixty</span> <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="truthful">truthful</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="directly">directly</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="questioner">questioner</span>, <span word="compared">compared</span> <span word="to">to</span> 70% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="liars">liars</span>.</p><p>当然，讲真话的人也会做类似的手势，但人数较少，只占25%左右；与之相比，撒谎者中做这种手势的占到40%。诚实的人中有60%的人会直视质问者，而骗子中，该比例则占到70%。</p>
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