给语言学习者：你不知道的9个英语冷知识
<p>1. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="academy">academy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="guide">guide</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p>英语是唯一没有学术机构加以规正的大语种。</p><p><span word="L">L</span>’<span word="Acad">Acad</span>é<span word="mie">mie</span> <span word="fran">fran</span>ç<span word="aise">aise</span>, <span word="based">based</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Paris">Paris</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="charge">charge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="overseeing">overseeing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="French">French</span> <span word="language">language</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="Spanish">Spanish</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Real">Real</span> <span word="Academia">Academia</span> <span word="Espa">Espa</span>ñ<span word="ola">ola</span>. <span word="German">German</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Rat">Rat</span> <span word="f">f</span>ü<span word="r">r</span> <span word="deutsche">deutsche</span> <span word="Rechtschreibung">Rechtschreibung</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="equivalent">equivalent</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="L">L</span>’<span word="Acad">Acad</span>é<span word="mie">mie</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="English">English</span>. <span word="Of">Of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 10 <span word="most">most</span>-<span word="widely">widely</span> <span word="spoken">spoken</span> <span word="languages">languages</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>, <span word="only">only</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="academy">academy</span> <span word="guiding">guiding</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p>法兰西文学院位于巴黎，负责审查法语。对于西班牙语，有西班牙皇家学院，德语有标准德语德语正字法协会。而英语则没有相应的文学院。世界十大使用最为广泛的口语中，唯有英语没有学术研究院引领。</p><p>2. <span word="More">More</span> <span word="than">than</span> 1 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="this">this</span>.</p><p>你读这篇文章的时候，有超过10亿的人正在学英语。</p><p><span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="Council">Council</span>, <span word="around">around</span> 1 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2000. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="significantly">significantly</span> <span word="higher">higher</span>.</p><p>据英国文化委员会的调查数据显示，在2000年，全球有10亿左右的人正在学习英语。如今这个数字很可能有了更为显著的提高。</p><p>3. 96 <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 100 <span word="most">most</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="Germanic">Germanic</span>.</p><p>英语中100个最常用词中96个来自日耳曼语。</p><p><span word="Of">Of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hundred">hundred</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="frequently">frequently</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="English">English</span>, 96 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="Germanic">Germanic</span> <span word="roots">roots</span>. <span word="Together">Together</span>, <span word="those">those</span> 100 <span word="words">words</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 50% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Oxford">Oxford</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="Corpus">Corpus</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="currently">currently</span> <span word="contains">contains</span> <span word="over">over</span> 2 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>.</p>
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