囧研究：真的有吸血鬼！只是他们大隐隐于市
<p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="vampire">vampire</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="harder">harder</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coffin">coffin</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="physician">physician</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="therapist">therapist</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="misinterpret">misinterpret</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="habit">habit</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ingesting">ingesting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="willing">willing</span> <span word="donors">donors</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="succumb">succumb</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stereotyping">stereotyping</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="finds">finds</span>.</p><p>研究发现，吸血鬼不好当，从棺材里跑出来面对内科医师和心理治疗师更不易，吸食血仆的血或许会被误解、或许还要臣服于人们对吸血鬼的刻板印象。</p><p><span word="Research">Research</span> <span word="led">led</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="J">J</span>. <span word="Williams">Williams</span>, <span word="director">director</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="atIdaho">atIdaho</span> <span word="State">State</span> <span word="University">University</span>, <span word="indicated">indicated</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="identify">identify</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="as">as</span> “<span word="real">real</span>” <span word="vampires">vampires</span> – <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="needing">needing</span> <span word="others">others</span>’ <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="gain">gain</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> – <span word="would">would</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="disclose">disclose</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="practices">practices</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="helping">helping</span> <span word="professions">professions</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="reactions">reactions</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="ridicule">ridicule</span>, <span word="disgust">disgust</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="diagnosis">diagnosis</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="illness">illness</span>.</p><p>威廉博士是爱达荷州立大学社会活动的总监，他带领研究指出，那些自认是“真正”吸血鬼身份的人，需要他人鲜血来获取能量，他们是不愿意将其行事透露给服务行业人士的，不愿冒风险去面对人们讥讽、嫌恶的反应，也不愿被诊断为精神有疾病。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="paper">paper</span>, <span word="published">published</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="latest">latest</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Critical">Critical</span> <span word="Social">Social</span> <span word="Work">Work</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="peer">peer</span>-<span word="reviewed">reviewed</span> <span word="journal">journal</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Canada">Canada</span>, <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="authentic">authentic</span> <span word="vampires">vampires</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="opposed">opposed</span> <span word="to">to</span> “<span word="lifestyle">lifestyle</span>” <span word="vampires">vampires</span> – <span word="black">black</span>-<span word="clad">clad</span> <span word="figures">figures</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="phony">phony</span> <span word="fangs">fangs</span> – <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="stereotyped">stereotyped</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="clinicians">clinicians</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="fields">fields</span> <span word="discourage">discourage</span> <span word="biases">biases</span>.</p><p>这篇论文发表在最新一期加拿大同行审评的学术期刊《社会工作批评》上，文章称真正的血族与黑衣獠牙的“生活潮流”派吸血鬼不同，因循守旧的临床医生或许对他们还抱有成见。</p>
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