失业长达半年以上 就业困难
<p><span word="If">If</span> <span word="You">You</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="Unemployed">Unemployed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="More">More</span> <span word="Than">Than</span> 6 <span word="Months">Months</span>, <span word="Getting">Getting</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Job">Job</span> <span word="Becomes">Becomes</span> <span word="Really">Really</span> <span word="Hard">Hard</span></p><p>倘若你失业长达6个月以上，就很难再就业了</p><p><span word="Lately">Lately</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fate">fate</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="long">long</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="unemployed">unemployed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="extending">extending</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="unemployment">unemployment</span> <span word="benefits">benefits</span>, <span word="partly">partly</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="machinations">machinations</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Congress">Congress</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="discuss">discuss</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="vague">vague</span> <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="folks">folks</span> <span word="who">who</span>'<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="for">for</span> 27 <span word="weeks">weeks</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span>. <span word="Worse">Worse</span>, <span word="there">there</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="work">work</span> -- <span word="perhaps">perhaps</span> <span word="ever">ever</span>.</p><p>最近，我们经常从延长失业补助津贴方面来讨论长时间失业人员的命运，某种程度上是因为与失业长达27周以上的人能就业的微小希望相比，人们更容易认为这是国会的阴谋。更糟糕的是，有很好的证据表明：他们将不能再就业——或许永远都不能。</p><p>"<span word="At">At</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="height">height</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> <span word="crisis">crisis</span>, 6.8 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="unemployed">unemployed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="months">months</span>," <span word="writes">writes</span> <span word="Ben">Ben</span> <span word="Casselman">Casselman</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Five">Five</span> <span word="Thirty">Thirty</span> <span word="Eight">Eight</span>. "<span word="The">The</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="smaller">smaller</span> <span word="today">today</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="long">long</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="unemployed">unemployed</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="defined">defined</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Labor">Labor</span> <span word="Department">Department</span>, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="And">And</span> 3.8 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="long">long</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="jobless">jobless</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="February">February</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="recession">recession</span>."</p><p><span word="Ben">Ben</span> <span word="Casselman">Casselman</span>在《五三八》上面写道“在就业危机最严重的时期，680万的美国人失业时间长达6个月以上。现在失业人数很少，并不像美国劳工部声称是因为长时间失业的人找到了工作，而是因为他们已经放弃找工作了。而且在二月份，380万长时间失业的人数还保持在大萧条之前的三倍。”</p>
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