英文原版小说看不下去？手把手教你读
<p><span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="types">types</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fiction">fiction</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="pleasure">pleasure</span>:</p><p>小说分成许多种类型，阅读它们能让我们感到极大的愉悦：</p><p><span word="Novels">Novels</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="stories">stories</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="historic">historic</span>, <span word="westerns">westerns</span>, <span word="science">science</span> <span word="fiction">fiction</span>, <span word="thrillers">thrillers</span>, <span word="romance">romance</span>, <span word="horror">horror</span>, <span word="etc">etc</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="framework">framework</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="discussing">discussing</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="clubs">clubs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="reports">reports</span>.</p><p>小说包括长篇小说和短篇小说，可分为历史小说，西部小说，科幻小说，惊悚小说，爱情小说，恐怖小说等类型。下面介绍的阅读方法能为你提供一种方法论，让你在读书俱乐部讨论作品或者撰写读书报告的时候有法可依。</p><p><span word="An">An</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="creates">creates</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="story">story</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="narrator">narrator</span>.</p><p>作者通过创造一个形象来讲述故事，这个形象就是叙述者。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="narrator">narrator</span> <span word="delivers">delivers</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="view">view</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="story">story</span>.</p><p>叙述者阐发故事蕴含的思想内涵。</p><p><span word="Multiple">Multiple</span> <span word="narrators">narrators</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="multiple">multiple</span> <span word="points">points</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="view">view</span>.</p><p>多个叙述者叙述的故事能呈现多种不同的思想内涵。</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="narrator">narrator</span></p><p>第一角度叙述</p><p><span word="Uses">Uses</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pronoun">pronoun</span> "<span word="I">I</span>" <span word="to">to</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="story">story</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="minor">minor</span> <span word="character">character</span>.</p><p>用第一人称“我”来讲述故事，叙述者可以是主要角色，也可以是次要角色。</p><p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="reader">reader</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="relate">relate</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="account">account</span>.</p>
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