雅皮士流感：不是装病是真病
<p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="debilitating">debilitating</span> <span word="condition">condition</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="derided">derided</span> <span word="as">as</span> ‘<span word="yuppie">yuppie</span> <span word="flu">flu</span>’ <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="genuine">genuine</span> <span word="illness">illness</span>, <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="say">say</span>.</p><p>雅皮士流感是一种能让人慢慢衰竭的疾病，虽然曾经受到诸多嘲讽，但研究人员称，这其实是一种真实存在的病。</p><p><span word="Controversy">Controversy</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="raged">raged</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> 30 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="symptoms">symptoms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="chronic">chronic</span> <span word="fatigue">fatigue</span> <span word="syndrome">syndrome</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>.</p><p>近30年来，关于慢性疲劳综合征的症状是否存在，一直争议不断。</p><p><span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="condition">condition</span>, <span word="also">also</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="myalgic">myalgic</span> <span word="encephalomyelitis">encephalomyelitis</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="ME">ME</span>, <span word="does">does</span> <span word="trigger">trigger</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="distinctive">distinctive</span> <span word="immune">immune</span> <span word="response">response</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="body">body</span>.</p><p>如今，一份研究表明，这种病，也就是肌痛性脑脊髓炎（<span word="ME">ME</span>），的确能引发人体内的一种特殊的免疫反应。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="discovery">discovery</span> <span word="paves">paves</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="treatments">treatments</span> <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="given">given</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="enough">enough</span>, <span word="could">could</span> <span word="prevent">prevent</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ill">ill</span> <span word="health">health</span>.</p><p>这项发现为相关治疗提供了依据。而只要尽早采取治疗，就能预防常年的健康损害。</p><p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="ease">ease</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stigma">stigma</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="led">led</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sufferers">sufferers</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="dismissed">dismissed</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="malingerers">malingerers</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="imagine">imagine</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="symptoms">symptoms</span>.</p><p>同时，这项研究也能缓解患者因被怀疑装病而遭解雇的屈辱感。</p><p><span word="ME">ME</span> <span word="affects">affects</span> <span word="some">some</span> 250,000 <span word="Britons">Britons</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="men">men</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="called">called</span> ‘<span word="yuppie">yuppie</span> <span word="flu">flu</span>’ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1980<span word="s">s</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="sufferers">sufferers</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="aged">aged</span> <span word="between">between</span> 20 <span word="and">and</span> 40 <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="illness">illness</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="frequently">frequently</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="professional">professional</span> <span word="people">people</span>.</p>
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