产后抑郁症通常始于产前
<p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="documented">documented</span> <span word="unexpected">unexpected</span> <span word="links">links</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="timing">timing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="severity">severity</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="symptoms">symptoms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="maternal">maternal</span> <span word="depression">depression</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="mothers">mothers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="doctors">doctors</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="anticipate">anticipate</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="treat">treat</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="condition">condition</span>.</p><p>一项新的大型研究记录了孕产妇抑郁症的发作时间与症状严重性之间出人意料的联系，这能帮助产妇和医生更好地预测和治疗这种疾病。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 8,200 <span word="women">women</span> <span word="from">from</span> 19 <span word="centers">centers</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>, <span word="published">published</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="month">month</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Lancet">Lancet</span> <span word="Psychiatry">Psychiatry</span>, <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="severest">severest</span> <span word="symptoms">symptoms</span> — <span word="suicidal">suicidal</span> <span word="thoughts">thoughts</span>, <span word="panic">panic</span>, <span word="frequent">frequent</span> <span word="crying">crying</span> — <span word="depression">depression</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="pregnancy">pregnancy</span>, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="birth">birth</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="assumed">assumed</span>.</p><p>该研究上月发表在《柳叶刀精神病学》杂志(<span word="Lancet">Lancet</span> <span word="Psychiatry">Psychiatry</span>)上，它调查了七个国家19个中心的8200多名妇女。研究发现，症状最严重的抑郁症——自杀念头、恐慌、经常大哭——最常在怀孕期间开始，而非人们通常认为的分娩之后。</p><p><span word="Moderately">Moderately</span> <span word="depressed">depressed</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="symptoms">symptoms</span> <span word="postpartum">postpartum</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="severely">severely</span> <span word="depressed">depressed</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span> <span word="complications">complications</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="pregnancy">pregnancy</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="pre">pre</span>-<span word="eclampsia">eclampsia</span>, <span word="gestational">gestational</span> <span word="diabetes">diabetes</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="hypertension">hypertension</span>.</p><p>中度抑郁的孕产妇通常在产后出现症状，而且与重度抑郁的孕产妇相比，她们更多地在怀孕期间经历过先兆子痫、孕期糖尿病或高血压等并发症。</p><p><span word="Severely">Severely</span> <span word="depressed">depressed</span> <span word="women">women</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="more">more</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="complications">complications</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="delivery">delivery</span>.</p>
页:
[1]