三人基因试管婴儿将合法化
<p><span word="British">British</span> <span word="MPs">MPs</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="voted">voted</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="favour">favour</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="creation">creation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="babies">babies</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="DNA">DNA</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="man">man</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="historic">historic</span> <span word="move">move</span>.</p><p>英国国会议员投票通过一项具有历史性意义的决议，支持用“两母一父”的<span word="DNA">DNA</span>培育婴儿。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="introduce">introduce</span> <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="creation">creation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="babies">babies</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="people">people</span>.</p><p>英国现将成为世界首个立法允许三人基因培育婴儿的国家。</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="vote">vote</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Commons">Commons</span>, 382 <span word="MPs">MPs</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="favour">favour</span> <span word="and">and</span> 128 <span word="against">against</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="technique">technique</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="stops">stops</span> <span word="genetic">genetic</span> <span word="diseases">diseases</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="child">child</span>.</p><p>下议院就这项可以防止遗传性疾病代际传播的技术进行自由表决，382名议员投赞成票，128名投反对票。</p><p><span word="During">During</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="debate">debate</span>, <span word="ministers">ministers</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="technique">technique</span> <span word="was">was</span> "<span word="light">light</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dark">dark</span> <span word="tunnel">tunnel</span>" <span word="for">for</span> <span word="families">families</span>.</p><p>在辩论环节中，部长们称这项技术将给许多家庭带来曙光。</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="vote">vote</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="required">required</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="House">House</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Lords">Lords</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="ahead">ahead</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="baby">baby</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="born">born</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p><p>该提案需上议院继续进行表决。如果一切顺利，第一个三人基因培育的婴儿或在明年诞生。</p><p><span word="Proponents">Proponents</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="backing">backing</span> <span word="was">was</span> "<span word="good">good</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="progressive">progressive</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span>" <span word="but">but</span> <span word="critics">critics</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="continue">continue</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fight">fight</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="technique">technique</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="raises">raises</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="ethical">ethical</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="safety">safety</span> <span word="concerns">concerns</span>.</p><p>支持者称，下议院通过该决议对进行性疾病医学来说是好消息，但批评者却说，因为这项技术会导致太多伦理和安全问题，他们会继续抵制。</p>
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