研究发现：大众脸更易博得信任
<p><span word="Being">Being</span> <span word="described">described</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="average">average</span>-<span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="sound">sound</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="compliment">compliment</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="a">a</span> ‘<span word="typical">typical</span>’ <span word="face">face</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="trust">trust</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="more">more</span>.</p><p>没有人会觉得相貌平平会是一种赞美，不过一张“大众脸”能让你看上去更可靠。</p><p><span word="Psychologists">Psychologists</span> <span word="created">created</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="scale">scale</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="faces">faces</span>, <span word="ranging">ranging</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="unattractive">unattractive</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attractive">attractive</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="half">half</span>-<span word="way">way</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="rated">rated</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="trustworthy">trustworthy</span>.</p><p>心理学家们给出一系列长相美丑不同的照片，发现外貌中等的人被认为最值得信任。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="experts">experts</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="comfortable">comfortable</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="familiar">familiar</span> <span word="faces">faces</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="tuned">tuned</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="unknown">unknown</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="unusual">unusual</span>.</p><p>专家认为大众脸让我们感到舒服的原因是我们害怕未知和不寻常的事物。</p><p><span word="Lead">Lead</span> <span word="researcher">researcher</span> <span word="Carmel">Carmel</span> <span word="Sofer">Sofer</span>, <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Princeton">Princeton</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="said">said</span>: ‘<span word="Face">Face</span> <span word="typicality">typicality</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="indicates">indicates</span> <span word="familiarity">familiarity</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="cultural">cultural</span> <span word="affiliation">affiliation</span>.</p><p>普林斯顿大学首席研究员卡梅尔・索弗（<span word="Carmel">Carmel</span> <span word="Sofer">Sofer</span>）说：“脸部特征的典型化意味着熟悉感和文化认同感。”</p><p>‘<span word="As">As</span> <span word="such">such</span>, <span word="these">these</span> <span word="findings">findings</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="implications">implications</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="understanding">understanding</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="perception">perception</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="cross">cross</span>-<span word="cultural">cultural</span> <span word="perceptions">perceptions</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="interactions">interactions</span>.’</p><p>“这些研究成果对于了解社会认知，包括跨文化认知与交流，也具有重要的意义。”</p><p><span word="For">For</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="study">study</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="created">created</span> <span word="a">a</span> ‘<span word="typical">typical</span>’ <span word="face">face</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="digitally">digitally</span> <span word="combining">combining</span> 92 <span word="female">female</span> <span word="faces">faces</span>.</p>
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