英医学研究：人死后“灵魂出窍”确有其事
<p><span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="continue">continue</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="death">death</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="largest">largest</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="carried">carried</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="subject">subject</span>.</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="seeking">seeking</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="cardiac">cardiac</span> <span word="arrest">arrest</span> <span word="patients">patients</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="analyse">analyse</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="experiences">experiences</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> 40 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="cent">cent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="survivors">survivors</span> <span word="described">described</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="of">of</span> “<span word="awareness">awareness</span>” <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="declared">declared</span> <span word="clinically">clinically</span> <span word="dead">dead</span>.</p><p><span word="Experts">Experts</span> <span word="currently">currently</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="shuts">shuts</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="within">within</span> 20 <span word="to">to</span> 30 <span word="seconds">seconds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="stopping">stopping</span> <span word="beating">beating</span> – <span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="aware">aware</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="happened">happened</span>.</p><p><span word="But">But</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="compelling">compelling</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="patients">patients</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="events">events</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="minutes">minutes</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> – <span word="and">and</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="recall">recall</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="accurately">accurately</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="resuscitated">resuscitated</span>.</p><p><span word="Dr">Dr</span> <span word="Sam">Sam</span> <span word="Parnia">Parnia</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="assistant">assistant</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="State">State</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="former">former</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="fellow">fellow</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Southampton">Southampton</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="led">led</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="research">research</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="previously">previously</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="patients">patients</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="described">described</span> <span word="near">near</span>-<span word="death">death</span> <span word="experiences">experiences</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="relating">relating</span> <span word="hallucinatory">hallucinatory</span> <span word="events">events</span>.</p><p><span word="One">One</span> <span word="man">man</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="a">a</span> “<span word="very">very</span> <span word="credible">credible</span>” <span word="account">account</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="doctors">doctors</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="nurses">nurses</span> <span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="life">life</span> – <span word="and">and</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="observing">observing</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="resuscitation">resuscitation</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="corner">corner</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="room">room</span>.</p><p><span word="Speaking">Speaking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Telegraph">Telegraph</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="provided">provided</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> 57-<span word="year">year</span>-<span word="old">old</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="worker">worker</span> <span word="Southampton">Southampton</span>, <span word="Dr">Dr</span> <span word="Parnia">Parnia</span> <span word="said">said</span>: “<span word="We">We</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="function">function</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="stopped">stopped</span> <span word="beating">beating</span>.</p>
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