世界上最大墓地 1400年埋葬500万人
<p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="cemetery">cemetery</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="final">final</span> <span word="resting">resting</span> <span word="resting">resting</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="million">million</span> <span word="souls">souls</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span>.</p><p>作为世界上最大的墓地，它已是500多万人最后的安息之所，但将要进入这个墓地的逝者还在不断增加。</p><p><span word="With">With</span> <span word="gravestones">gravestones</span> <span word="stretching">stretching</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="eye">eye</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="see">see</span>, <span word="Wadi">Wadi</span> <span word="Al">Al</span>-<span word="Salaam">Salaam</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="translates">translates</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Valley">Valley</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Peace">Peace</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="ancient">ancient</span> <span word="Islamic">Islamic</span> <span word="cemetery">cemetery</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="holy">holy</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="Shiite">Shiite</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Najaf">Najaf</span>.</p><p><span word="Wadi">Wadi</span> <span word="Al">Al</span>-<span word="Salaam">Salaam</span>意为“和平谷”，是位于什叶派圣地纳贾夫附近的一座古老的伊斯兰墓地，这里的墓碑绵延不绝，一眼看不到边际。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="site">site</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="located">located</span> <span word="close">close</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shrine">shrine</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Imam">Imam</span> <span word="Ali">Ali</span> <span word="ibn">ibn</span> <span word="Abi">Abi</span> <span word="Talib">Talib</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="Shia">Shia</span> <span word="Imam">Imam</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fourth">fourth</span> <span word="Caliph">Caliph</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="Iraq">Iraq</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Shi">Shi</span>'<span word="a">a</span> <span word="muslim">muslim</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="request">request</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="buried">buried</span> <span word="there">there</span>.</p><p>这座墓地靠近宗教领袖阿里·伊本·艾比·塔利卜的圣殿，他是首位什叶派伊玛目，同时也是伊斯兰教历史上第四任哈里发，因此伊拉克几乎所有的什叶派穆斯林都要求葬在此处。</p><p><span word="An">An</span> <span word="estimated">estimated</span> 500,000 <span word="additional">additional</span> <span word="bodies">bodies</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="buried">buried</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Wadi">Wadi</span> <span word="Al">Al</span>-<span word="Salaam">Salaam</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="however">however</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="weeks">weeks</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="victims">victims</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="bitter">bitter</span> <span word="civil">civil</span> <span word="war">war</span>.</p><p>每年约有50万人的遗体会被埋葬在“和平谷”，但近几周内由于伊拉克内部严重的武装冲突，这里的入葬人数不断攀高。</p>
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