囧研究：感情问题危害少女精神健康
<p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="surprised">surprised</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span>, <span word="finding">finding</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="adolescent">adolescent</span> <span word="girls">girls</span>, <span word="romantic">romantic</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="serious">serious</span>, <span word="negative">negative</span> <span word="implications">implications</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="health">health</span>.</p><p>一项新的研究震惊了研究者。研究发现对青春期的少女来说，感情问题对她们的精神健康会产生严重的负面影响。</p><p>“<span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="girls">girls</span>’ <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="severe">severe</span> <span word="depression">depression</span>, <span word="thoughts">thoughts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="suicide">suicide</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="suicide">suicide</span> <span word="attempt">attempt</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="relationships">relationships</span> <span word="diverge">diverge</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="imagined">imagined</span>,” <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="Brian">Brian</span> <span word="Soller">Soller</span>, <span word="Ph">Ph</span>.<span word="D">D</span>., <span word="an">an</span> <span word="assistant">assistant</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sociology">sociology</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Mexico">Mexico</span>.</p><p>“我发现，恋爱关系越偏离女孩的想象，她们患严重抑郁症的风险、自杀的想法和企图就会增加。”该研究的作者、新墨西哥大学的社会学助理教授布瑞恩·索勒博士说道。</p><p>“<span word="Conversely">Conversely</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="romantic">romantic</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="inauthenticity">inauthenticity</span> —<span word="which">which</span> <span word="captures">captures</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="extent">extent</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="relationships">relationships</span> <span word="unfold">unfold</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="inconsistent">inconsistent</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="adolescents">adolescents</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="should">should</span> —<span word="contributes">contributes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="boys">boys</span>.”</p><p>“相反，我发现即使恋情进展不尽如人意，恋爱关系也并不会影响男孩的精神健康。”</p><p><span word="Soller">Soller</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 5,300 <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Longitudinal">Longitudinal</span> <span word="Study">Study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Adolescent">Adolescent</span> <span word="Health">Health</span>. <span word="From">From</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="examined">examined</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="consequences">consequences</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mismatches">mismatches</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="adolescents">adolescents</span>’ <span word="ideal">ideal</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="actual">actual</span> <span word="relationships">relationships</span>.</p>
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