哈佛大学惊现“人皮封面”藏书
<p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="owned">owned</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Harvard">Harvard</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="bound">bound</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="skin">skin</span>, <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="believe">believe</span>.</p><p><span word="Des">Des</span> <span word="destinees">destinees</span> <span word="de">de</span> <span word="l">l</span>'<span word="ame">ame</span> (<span word="Destinies">Destinies</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Soul">Soul</span>) <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="housed">housed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Houghton">Houghton</span> <span word="Library">Library</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1930<span word="s">s</span>.</p><p><span word="Writer">Writer</span> <span word="Arsene">Arsene</span> <span word="Houssaye">Houssaye</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>, <span word="Dr">Dr</span> <span word="Ludovic">Ludovic</span> <span word="Bouland">Bouland</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mid">mid</span>-1880<span word="s">s</span>.</p><p><span word="Dr">Dr</span> <span word="Bouland">Bouland</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="reportedly">reportedly</span> <span word="bound">bound</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="skin">skin</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="unclaimed">unclaimed</span> <span word="female">female</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="patient">patient</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="natural">natural</span> <span word="causes">causes</span>.</p><p>"<span word="The">The</span> <span word="analytical">analytical</span> <span word="data">data</span>, <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="together">together</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="provenance">provenance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Des">Des</span> <span word="destinees">destinees</span> <span word="de">de</span> <span word="l">l</span>'<span word="ame">ame</span>, <span word="make">make</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="unlikely">unlikely</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="source">source</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="human">human</span>," <span word="Bill">Bill</span> <span word="Lane">Lane</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="director">director</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Harvard">Harvard</span> <span word="Mass">Mass</span> <span word="Spectrometry">Spectrometry</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Proteomics">Proteomics</span> <span word="Resource">Resource</span> <span word="Laboratory">Laboratory</span>, <span word="told">told</span> <span word="theHoughton">theHoughton</span> <span word="Library">Library</span> <span word="Blog">Blog</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="binding">binding</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="skin">skin</span> - <span word="termed">termed</span> <span word="anthropodermic">anthropodermic</span> <span word="bibliopegy">bibliopegy</span> - <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> 16<span word="th">th</span> <span word="Century">Century</span>.</p><p><span word="Numerous">Numerous</span> 19<span word="th">th</span> <span word="Century">Century</span> <span word="accounts">accounts</span> <span word="exist">exist</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bodies">bodies</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="executed">executed</span> <span word="criminals">criminals</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="donated">donated</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="science">science</span>, <span word="their">their</span> <span word="skins">skins</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bookbinders">bookbinders</span>.</p><p><span word="Located">Located</span> <span word="within">within</span> <span word="Des">Des</span> <span word="destinees">destinees</span> <span word="de">de</span> <span word="l">l</span>'<span word="ame">ame</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="note">note</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Dr">Dr</span> <span word="Bouland">Bouland</span>, <span word="stating">stating</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="ornament">ornament</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="stamped">stamped</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cover">cover</span> <span word="to">to</span> "<span word="preserve">preserve</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="elegance">elegance</span>".</p><p>"<span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="piece">piece</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="skin">skin</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="woman">woman</span>," <span word="he">he</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span>. "<span word="A">A</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="soul">soul</span> <span word="deserved">deserved</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="covering">covering</span>."</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="book">book</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="soul">soul</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="death">death</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="bound">bound</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="skin">skin</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Harvard">Harvard</span>.</p>
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