西班牙国会通过法律草案 孩子不做家务算违法
<p>不少家长都不舍得让家中宝贝做家务，一方面担心孩子的能力，一方面不忍心孩子劳累。然而，西班牙的父母想法却大相径庭。</p><p>据英国广播公司（<span word="BBC">BBC</span>）29日报道，西班牙国会近日通过了一项法律草案，要求儿童在家必须做家务。草案如果正式通过，孩子不做家务将属违法。</p><p>西班牙国会通过的这项法律草案是《儿童保护法》中的一部分，规定18岁以下的儿童，不论其年龄还是性别，都有义务参与包括照顾家庭和做家务在内的一切家庭生活。该项法律草案将写入“孩子的权利和义务”条目中。</p><p><span word="Spanish">Spanish</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="soon">soon</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="required">required</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="housework">housework</span>, <span word="under">under</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="draft">draft</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="approved">approved</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="parliament">parliament</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="measure">measure</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wider">wider</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="protection">protection</span> <span word="law">law</span>, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="of">of</span> 18 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="obligation">obligation</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="participate">participate</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="life">life</span>. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="includes">includes</span> "<span word="co">co</span>-<span word="responsibility">responsibility</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="caring">caring</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="performing">performing</span> <span word="household">household</span> <span word="tasks">tasks</span> <span word="regardless">regardless</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="gender">gender</span>", <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ABC">ABC</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span> <span word="says">says</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="rules">rules</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="section">section</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="called">called</span> "<span word="the">the</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="duties">duties</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="children">children</span>".</p><p><span word="Along">Along</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="chores">chores</span>, <span word="children">children</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="respectful">respectful</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="positive">positive</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="learning">learning</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bill">bill</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="penalties">penalties</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="refuse">refuse</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="along">along</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Local">Local</span> <span word="website">website</span> <span word="reports">reports</span>. <span word="Other">Other</span> <span word="elements">elements</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bill">bill</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="establishment">establishment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="list">list</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="banned">banned</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="children">children</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="crime">crime</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fail">fail</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="abuses">abuses</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="them">them</span>.</p>
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