感情问题会损害少女精神健康
<p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="surprised">surprised</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span>, <span word="finding">finding</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="adolescent">adolescent</span> <span word="girls">girls</span>, <span word="romantic">romantic</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="serious">serious</span>, <span word="negative">negative</span> <span word="implications">implications</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="health">health</span>.</p><p>据心理学网站<span word="psychcentral">psychcentral</span>报道，一项新的研究震惊了研究者。研究发现对青春期的少女来说，感情问题对她们的精神健康会产生严重的负面影响。</p><p>“<span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="girls">girls</span>’ <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="severe">severe</span> <span word="depression">depression</span>, <span word="thoughts">thoughts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="suicide">suicide</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="suicide">suicide</span> <span word="attempt">attempt</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="relationships">relationships</span> <span word="diverge">diverge</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="imagined">imagined</span>,” <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="Brian">Brian</span> <span word="Soller">Soller</span>, <span word="Ph">Ph</span>.<span word="D">D</span>., <span word="an">an</span> <span word="assistant">assistant</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sociology">sociology</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Mexico">Mexico</span>.</p><p>“我发现，女孩有严重抑郁症的风险，自杀的想法和企图在增加，因为更多的关系偏离她们的想象。”该研究的作者布瑞恩·索勒博士说。他是新墨西哥大学的社会学助理教授。</p><p>“<span word="Conversely">Conversely</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="romantic">romantic</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="inauthenticity">inauthenticity</span> —<span word="which">which</span> <span word="captures">captures</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="extent">extent</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="relationships">relationships</span> <span word="unfold">unfold</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="inconsistent">inconsistent</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="adolescents">adolescents</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="should">should</span> —<span word="contributes">contributes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="boys">boys</span>.”</p><p>“相反，我发现没有证据表明恋爱关系的真实性——抓住了何种程度的关系的展现方式是与青少年的想法或感觉不一致的——这有助于心理健康状况不佳的男孩。”</p><p><span word="Soller">Soller</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 5,300 <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Longitudinal">Longitudinal</span> <span word="Study">Study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Adolescent">Adolescent</span> <span word="Health">Health</span>. <span word="From">From</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="examined">examined</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="consequences">consequences</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mismatches">mismatches</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="adolescents">adolescents</span>’ <span word="ideal">ideal</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="actual">actual</span> <span word="relationships">relationships</span>.</p>
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