大师们的5项日常活动：时间应该这样管理
<p><span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="geniuses">geniuses</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="intriguing">intriguing</span> <span word="routines">routines</span>?</p><p>为什么大师们的日常事务总是那么有趣呢？</p><p><span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Mason">Mason</span> <span word="Curry">Curry</span>, <span word="author">author</span> <span word="of">of</span> "<span word="Daily">Daily</span> <span word="Rituals">Rituals</span>: <span word="How">How</span> <span word="Artists">Artists</span> <span word="Work">Work</span>," <span word="a">a</span> "<span word="solid">solid</span> <span word="routine">routine</span> <span word="fosters">fosters</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="worn">worn</span> <span word="groove">groove</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="energies">energies</span>."</p><p>在《日常事务：艺术家如何工作》的作者麦森-卡里看来，固定的日常事务为人们的心理能量提供了烂熟的套路。</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="words">words</span>, <span word="having">having</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="routine">routine</span> <span word="lets">lets</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="you">you</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="doing">doing</span>, <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="deciding">deciding</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>.</p><p>换句话说，固定的日程安排能让你把精力专注到正在做的事情上，而不用浪费时间犹豫该做哪件事情。</p><p><span word="Harvard">Harvard</span> <span word="Business">Business</span> <span word="Review">Review</span> <span word="writer">writer</span> <span word="Sarah">Sarah</span> <span word="Green">Green</span> <span word="recently">recently</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="routines">routines</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="brilliant">brilliant</span> <span word="artists">artists</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="Pablo">Pablo</span> <span word="Picasso">Picasso</span>, <span word="Jane">Jane</span> <span word="Austen">Austen</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Ernest">Ernest</span> <span word="Hemingway">Hemingway</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="done">done</span>. <span word="Here">Here</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="found">found</span>:</p><p>《哈佛商业评论》的作者萨拉·格林最近调查了毕加索、奥斯汀以及海明威等杰出艺术家们的日常活动，进而探究他们是如何完成工作的。下面就是萨拉的发现：</p><p>1. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="minimized">minimized</span> <span word="distractions">distractions</span>.</p><p>他们尽量避免分心。</p><p><span word="With">With</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="increasing">increasing</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="technology">technology</span>, <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="finding">finding</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="distracted">distracted</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="dumber">dumber</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="history">history</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="creatives">creatives</span> — <span word="authors">authors</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> — <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="block">block</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="noise">noise</span>. <span word="William">William</span> <span word="Faulkner">Faulkner</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lock">lock</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="door">door</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="study">study</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="brought">brought</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="doorknob">doorknob</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="him">him</span>. <span word="Austen">Austen</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="door">door</span> <span word="hinge">hinge</span> <span word="squeaky">squeaky</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="she">she</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="approaching">approaching</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="Mark">Mark</span> <span word="Twain">Twain</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="him">him</span>, <span word="they">they</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="blow">blow</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="horn">horn</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="disturb">disturb</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="knock">knock</span>.</p>
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