网络教育的未来在校园
<p><span word="Daphne">Daphne</span> <span word="Koller">Koller</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Stanford">Stanford</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="when">when</span>, <span word="in">in</span> 2009, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="realized">realized</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="professors">professors</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="campus">campus</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="backwards">backwards</span>.</p><p>达芙妮·考勒原是斯坦福大学计算机科学教授。2009年，她突然意识到现在她和大学里其他教授的授课方式太落后了。</p><p><span word="So">So</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="offloading">offloading</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="lecture">lecture</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="video">video</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="interacting">interacting</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="class">class</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="method">method</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="widely">widely</span> <span word="referred">referred</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> "<span word="flipped">flipped</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span>."</p><p>于是她将自己的讲座录制成视频后上传网络，这样就可以省出时间和学生课堂互动。现在这种教学方式被称为“翻转课堂”。</p><p><span word="Today">Today</span>, <span word="Koller">Koller</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="co">co</span>-<span word="founding">founding</span> <span word="Coursera">Coursera</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="offers">offers</span> <span word="actual">actual</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="courses">courses</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="online">online</span>. <span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hype">hype</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="Coursera">Coursera</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="revolved">revolved</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="so">so</span>-<span word="called">called</span> "<span word="massively">massively</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="courses">courses</span>" <span word="or">or</span> <span word="MOOCs">MOOCs</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="universities">universities</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="available">available</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="anyone">anyone</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="free">free</span>.</p><p>现在，考勒已经是“课程时代”公司创始人之一，这家公司专门提供免费网上大学课程。大多数围绕“课程时代”的宣传都在讲它是“大规模网络开放课程”的一部分，即<span word="MOOC">MOOC</span>，它将最优秀的大学课程发布在网上，并免费提供给全世界的学习者。</p>
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