日本隐形军队揭秘
<p><span word="On">On</span> <span word="paper">paper</span>, <span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pacifist">pacifist</span> <span word="nation">nation</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="ranks">ranks</span> 6<span word="th">th</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Global">Global</span> <span word="Peace">Peace</span> <span word="Index">Index</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="list">list</span> <span word="tabulated">tabulated</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="peace">peace</span> <span word="activists">activists</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Vision">Vision</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Humanity">Humanity</span>. <span word="Japan">Japan</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="constitution">constitution</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="illegal">illegal</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="standing">standing</span> <span word="army">army</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="recently">recently</span> <span word="published">published</span> <span word="defense">defense</span> <span word="white">white</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="extent">extent</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="equipped">equipped</span> "<span word="invisible">invisible</span>" <span word="armies">armies</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>.</p><p>从名义上说，日本是和个平主义国家。根据人道视野组织（<span word="Vision">Vision</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Humanity">Humanity</span>）编制的全球和平指数（<span word="Global">Global</span> <span word="Peace">Peace</span> <span word="Index">Index</span>），日本在世界最和平国家中排名第6。根据日本宪法规定，拥有传统意义上的常备军是不合法的。但最新发布的国防白皮书显示，日本已经到了拥有世界上装备最精良的“隐形”军队之一的程度。</p><p><span word="Japan">Japan</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="armed">armed</span> <span word="forces">forces</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="euphemistically">euphemistically</span> <span word="dubbed">dubbed</span> <span word="the">the</span> "<span word="Self">Self</span> <span word="Defense">Defense</span> <span word="Force">Force</span>" (<span word="SDF">SDF</span>) -- <span word="officially">officially</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="extension">extension</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="police">police</span>.</p><p>日本的武装部队被委婉地称为“自卫队”（简称<span word="SDF">SDF</span>），从官方来说它是警察的延伸。</p><p><span word="But">But</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>'<span word="s">s</span> 6<span word="th">th</span> <span word="best">best</span>-<span word="equipped">equipped</span> <span word="troops">troops</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> $60 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="defense">defense</span> <span word="budget">budget</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="SDF">SDF</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="composed">composed</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="beat">beat</span> <span word="cops">cops</span>. "<span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="enjoyed">enjoyed</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="isolationist">isolationist</span> <span word="status">status</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="now">now</span>," <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Narushige">Narushige</span> <span word="Michishita">Michishita</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="adviser">adviser</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Tokyo">Tokyo</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="defense">defense</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="director">director</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="security">security</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="program">program</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Tokyo">Tokyo</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Graduate">Graduate</span> <span word="Institute">Institute</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Policy">Policy</span> <span word="Studies">Studies</span>. "<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="convenient">convenient</span>; <span word="we">we</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="involved">involved</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="conflicts">conflicts</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="wants">wants</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="proactive">proactive</span>," <span word="he">he</span> <span word="says">says</span>.</p>
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