生活中普遍存在的七个医学误区
<p><span word="Reading">Reading</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="dim">dim</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="eight">eight</span> <span word="glasses">glasses</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="shaving">shaving</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="legs">legs</span> <span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hair">hair</span> <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="faster">faster</span>.</p><p>在昏暗的灯光下看书不会伤害眼睛；每天也不必喝八杯水来保持健康；剃掉腿毛也不会让它长得更快。</p><p><span word="These">These</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="worn">worn</span> <span word="theories">theories</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> "<span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="myths">myths</span>" <span word="exposed">exposed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="published">published</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="Medical">Medical</span> <span word="Journal">Journal</span>.</p><p>这些老生常谈在《英国医学杂志》的一篇论文中被列入七项“医学误区”。</p><p><span word="Two">Two</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="researchers">researchers</span>, <span word="Aaron">Aaron</span> <span word="Carroll">Carroll</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Rachel">Rachel</span> <span word="Vreeman">Vreeman</span>, <span word="took">took</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="beliefs">beliefs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="searched">searched</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="archives">archives</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="them">them</span>.</p><p>阿伦·卡罗尔和雷切尔·弗里曼是来自美国的两位研究人员，他们选定了七个普遍共识，搜寻了大量卷宗来寻找支持它们的证据。</p><p><span word="Despite">Despite</span> <span word="frequent">frequent</span> <span word="mentions">mentions</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="popular">popular</span> <span word="press">press</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="drink">drink</span> <span word="eight">eight</span> <span word="glasses">glasses</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="water">water</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="basis">basis</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="claim">claim</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="six">six</span> "<span word="myths">myths</span>" <span word="are">are</span>:</p><p>尽管大众媒体经常提到每天要喝八杯水，但对这一说法他们并没有找到科学依据。其他六个“误区”是：</p><p><span word="Reading">Reading</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="dim">dim</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="ruins">ruins</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="eyesight">eyesight</span></p><p>在昏暗的灯光下看书会毁坏视力</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="majority">majority</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="eye">eye</span> <span word="experts">experts</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="unlikely">unlikely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="permanent">permanent</span> <span word="damage">damage</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="squint">squint</span>, <span word="blink">blink</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> <span word="focusing">focusing</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="said">said</span>.</p>
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