母乳喂养的孩子智商更高
<p><span word="Breast">Breast</span>-<span word="feeding">feeding</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="smarter">smarter</span>. <span word="That">That</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conclusion">conclusion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="published">published</span> <span word="Monday">Monday</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="JAMA">JAMA</span> <span word="Pediatrics">Pediatrics</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="journal">journal</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="Medical">Medical</span> <span word="Association">Association</span>.</p><p>新近一项研究得出结论称，延长母乳喂养期可使孩子更加聪明。该研究发表于美国医学会(<span word="American">American</span> <span word="Medical">Medical</span> <span word="Association">Association</span>)主办的《美国医学会杂志•儿科学》上(<span word="JAMA">JAMA</span> <span word="Pediatrics">Pediatrics</span>)。</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="ways">ways</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span> <span word="proponents">proponents</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="breast">breast</span>-<span word="feeding">feeding</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="posited">posited</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="connection">connection</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="nursing">nursing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="cognition">cognition</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="additional">additional</span> <span word="piece">piece</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="argument">argument</span>. <span word="Skeptics">Skeptics</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="stick">stick</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="view">view</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="matters">matters</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="smart">smart</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="baby">baby</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mom">mom</span> <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="pressure">pressure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="breast">breast</span>-<span word="feed">feed</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="children">children</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="creating">creating</span> <span word="stressed">stressed</span>-<span word="out">out</span> <span word="parents">parents</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="findings">findings</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="add">add</span> <span word="muscle">muscle</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="public">public</span>-<span word="health">health</span> <span word="advocates">advocates</span>' <span word="push">push</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="breast">breast</span>-<span word="feeding">feeding</span> <span word="rates">rates</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="around">around</span> 75% <span word="but">but</span> <span word="slump">slump</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="of">of</span> 25% <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="baby">baby</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="birthday">birthday</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Centers">Centers</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Disease">Disease</span> <span word="Control">Control</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Prevention">Prevention</span>.</p><p>就许多方面而言，这项研究并不会让母乳喂养的提倡者感到意外，他们在很早之前就提出母乳喂养与认知能力之间存在关联，现在他们只不过是又多了一项支持他们论点的研究。对于那些持怀疑态度的人，他们则可能会坚持认为最重要的是婴儿母亲的智商，或是认为针对母乳喂养的社会压力会导致家长不堪重负，而这本身会给孩子的发育带来麻烦。然而，目前这些研究发现可能会给公共健康倡议者推动提高母乳喂养比例的行动提供强有力的支持。美国疾病控制与预防中心(<span word="Centers">Centers</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Disease">Disease</span> <span word="Control">Control</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Prevention">Prevention</span>)的数据显示，母乳喂养的比例在婴儿出生伊始为75%左右，但在婴儿一周岁时便降低至25%的平均水平。</p>
页:
[1]