NASA选拔8名航天员 半数是女性
<p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="space">space</span> <span word="agency">agency</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="appointment">appointment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="eight">eight</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="astronauts">astronauts</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Monday">Monday</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="record">record</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="NASA">NASA</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="astronaut">astronaut</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="since">since</span> 2009 <span word="are">are</span> <span word="women">women</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="astronauts">astronauts</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="earn">earn</span> <span word="between">between</span> $64,000 <span word="and">and</span> $141,000 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="lays">lays</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="groundwork">groundwork</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="NASA">NASA</span> <span word="missions">missions</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="asteroid">asteroid</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2020<span word="s">s</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Mars">Mars</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2030<span word="s">s</span>, <span word="NASA">NASA</span> <span word="administrator">administrator</span> <span word="Charles">Charles</span> <span word="Bolden">Bolden</span> <span word="said">said</span>.</p><p>"<span word="This">This</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opportunity">opportunity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="carry">carry</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="exciting">exciting</span> <span word="missions">missions</span>," <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Bolden">Bolden</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="video">video</span> <span word="message">message</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="NASA">NASA</span> <span word="website">website</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="eight">eight</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="chosen">chosen</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="largest">largest</span> <span word="pool">pool</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="applications">applications</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="received">received</span> -- <span word="over">over</span> 6,100 -- <span word="NASA">NASA</span> <span word="said">said</span>.</p><p><span word="Among">Among</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="Nicole">Nicole</span> <span word="Aunapu">Aunapu</span> <span word="Mann">Mann</span>, 35, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Marine">Marine</span> <span word="Corps">Corps</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="F">F</span>/<span word="A">A</span> 18 <span word="pilot">pilot</span>; <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Anne">Anne</span> <span word="McClain">McClain</span>, 34, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="Army">Army</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="OH">OH</span>-58 <span word="helicopter">helicopter</span> <span word="pilot">pilot</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="Jessica">Jessica</span> <span word="Meir">Meir</span>, 35, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="assistant">assistant</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="anesthesia">anesthesia</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Harvard">Harvard</span> <span word="Medical">Medical</span> <span word="School">School</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Christina">Christina</span> <span word="Hammock">Hammock</span>, 34, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Oceanographic">Oceanographic</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Atmospheric">Atmospheric</span> <span word="Administration">Administration</span> (<span word="NOAA">NOAA</span>) <span word="Station">Station</span> <span word="Chief">Chief</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="Samoa">Samoa</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="male">male</span> <span word="astronaut">astronaut</span> <span word="candidates">candidates</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="former">former</span> <span word="naval">naval</span> <span word="aviator">aviator</span> <span word="Josh">Josh</span> <span word="Cassada">Cassada</span>, 39; <span word="Navy">Navy</span> <span word="lieutenant">lieutenant</span> <span word="commander">commander</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="F">F</span>/<span word="A">A</span> 18 <span word="pilot">pilot</span> <span word="Victor">Victor</span> <span word="Glover">Glover</span>, 37; <span word="Tyler">Tyler</span> <span word="Hague">Hague</span>, 37, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="Air">Air</span> <span word="Force">Force</span> <span word="colonel">colonel</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="tackle">tackle</span> <span word="improvised">improvised</span> <span word="explosive">explosive</span> <span word="devices">devices</span>; <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Andrew">Andrew</span> <span word="Morgan">Morgan</span>, 37, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="army">army</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="physician">physician</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="emergency">emergency</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2009 <span word="included">included</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="women">women</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="astronauts">astronauts</span> <span word="named">named</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1998 <span word="also">also</span> <span word="included">included</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="women">women</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="larger">larger</span> <span word="hired">hired</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="of">of</span> 25.</p>
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