春天在哪里?农民工工资增长缓慢
<p><span word="CHINA">CHINA</span>'<span word="S">S</span> 163 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="migrant">migrant</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="slower">slower</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="of">of</span> 11.8 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="wages">wages</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="eased">eased</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="labor">labor</span> <span word="weakened">weakened</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Statistics">Statistics</span> <span word="Bureau">Bureau</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="showed">showed</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>.</p><p>由于经济增长疲软，劳动力需求减弱，去年中国1.63亿农民工看到他们的工资只有11.8%的较慢增长，国家统计局调查昨天显示。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="monthly">monthly</span> <span word="wage">wage</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="migrant">migrant</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="employed">employed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="towns">towns</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="cities">cities</span> <span word="grew">grew</span> <span word="to">to</span> 2,290 <span word="yuan">yuan</span> (<span word="US">US</span>$374) <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="from">from</span> 2011, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bureau">bureau</span> <span word="said">said</span>.</p><p>从2011年起城镇农民工去年月薪增长到2290元(374美元)，国家统计局说。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="slowed">slowed</span> <span word="sharply">sharply</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> 21.2 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="surge">surge</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2011.</p><p>相比2011年21.2%的飙升，增长大幅放缓。</p><p><span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="migrant">migrant</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="rose">rose</span> 3 <span word="percent">percent</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="slowdown">slowdown</span> <span word="from">from</span> 2011'<span word="s">s</span> 3.4 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="growth">growth</span>, <span word="to">to</span> 163.4 <span word="million">million</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="showed">showed</span>.</p><p>去年，农民工数量上升了3%，由2011年的3.4%放缓增长到1亿6340万人，调查显示。</p><p>"<span word="Wages">Wages</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="migrant">migrant</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="transport">transport</span>, <span word="warehousing">warehousing</span>, <span word="postal">postal</span> <span word="services">services</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="construction">construction</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="higher">higher</span>, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="service">service</span> <span word="sectors">sectors</span>, <span word="hotel">hotel</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="catering">catering</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="manufacturing">manufacturing</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="lower">lower</span>," <span word="the">the</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="said">said</span>.</p><p>“运输、仓储、邮政服务和施工方面的农民工工资水平一般较高，而服务行业如酒店、餐饮、制造相对更低，”调查说。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="proportion">proportion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="migrant">migrant</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="employed">employed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="construction">construction</span> <span word="sector">sector</span> <span word="rose">rose</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="to">to</span> 18.4 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2017 <span word="from">from</span> 17.7 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2011, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="manufacturing">manufacturing</span> <span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="to">to</span> 35.7 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="from">from</span> 36 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="earlier">earlier</span>.</p>
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