考研之惑:梦想照不进现实 Postgraduate struggle
<p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="enrolled">enrolled</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="continually">continually</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rise">rise</span>. <span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="year">year</span>, 584,000 <span word="postgraduate">postgraduate</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="enrolled">enrolled</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="universities">universities</span> <span word="nationwide">nationwide</span> – <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="decade">decade</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>.</p><p>全国高等教育入学学生数量呈持续增长趋势。去年，全国高校硕士研究生招生人数达到58.4万人，大大超过十年前。</p><p><span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="month">month</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="sees">sees</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="record">record</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="of">of</span> 1.8 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="examinations">examinations</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="postgraduate">postgraduate</span> <span word="entry">entry</span>.</p><p>上个月，全国硕士研究生报名人数达180万左右，再创新高。</p><p><span word="But">But</span> <span word="media">media</span> <span word="headlines">headlines</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="repeatedly">repeatedly</span> <span word="focused">focused</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="grim">grim</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="prospects">prospects</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="postgraduates">postgraduates</span>.</p><p>而近年来，有关研究生就业前景黯淡的资讯不断见诸报端。</p><p><span word="Life">Life</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="harder">harder</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="postgraduate">postgraduate</span> <span word="students">students</span>. <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="master">master</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="degree">degree</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="passport">passport</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="high">high</span>-<span word="flying">flying</span> <span word="job">job</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="today">today</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="competitive">competitive</span> <span word="market">market</span>, <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="entirely">entirely</span>.</p><p>研究生们的日子似乎越来越难。不久之前，硕士学位或多或少还是拿到金领职位的通行证。但在当今竞争日益激烈的人才市场中，早已今非昔比了。</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="conducted">conducted</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Graduate">Graduate</span> <span word="School">School</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Education">Education</span>, <span word="Peking">Peking</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="agencies">agencies</span>, <span word="since">since</span> 2009 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="employment">employment</span> <span word="rate">rate</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="postgraduates">postgraduates</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="lower">lower</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="undergraduates">undergraduates</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="consecutive">consecutive</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Voice">Voice</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span>.</p>
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