沙特推女性电子追踪系统 离境与否尽在掌握
<p>沙特阿拉伯推出了一个女性电子追踪系统，一旦有女性离境，边检部门便会立即发送短信通知该女性的丈夫或父亲等男性监护人。沙特女性若要离境，需提前征得男性监护人的同意、并在机场或边检签署一份黄色表格才能获准通行。据悉，沙特政府早在两年前就已推出该追踪系统，不过之前的运行模式是用户自己提出服务申请才会收到女性离境的短信通知。有报道称，沙特政府此次将追踪系统通知范围扩大到全民范围是受今年7月一名沙特女子在家人不知情的情况下离开沙特逃往瑞典的事件影响。</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="widely">widely</span> <span word="viewed">viewed</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="yet">yet</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="sexist">sexist</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="repressive">repressive</span> <span word="act">act</span>, <span word="Saudi">Saudi</span> <span word="Arabia">Arabia</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="introduced">introduced</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="electronic">electronic</span> <span word="tracking">tracking</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="monitor">monitor</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="female">female</span> <span word="citizens">citizens</span>’ <span word="cross">cross</span>-<span word="border">border</span> <span word="movements">movements</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="send">send</span> <span word="alerts">alerts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="whenever">whenever</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="custody">custody</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="wives">wives</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="daughters">daughters</span>, <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>.</p><p><span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span>, <span word="some">some</span> <span word="Saudi">Saudi</span> <span word="women">women</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="male">male</span> <span word="guardians">guardians</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="receiving">receiving</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="messages">messages</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="immigration">immigration</span> <span word="authorities">authorities</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="AFP">AFP</span> <span word="reported">reported</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="surfaced">surfaced</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Twitter">Twitter</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="Manal">Manal</span> <span word="al">al</span>-<span word="Sherif">Sherif</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Saudi">Saudi</span> <span word="women">women</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="activist">activist</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="alerted">alerted</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="couple">couple</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="husband">husband</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="traveling">traveling</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="wife">wife</span>, <span word="received">received</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="immigration">immigration</span> <span word="authorities">authorities</span> <span word="informing">informing</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="wife">wife</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="airport">airport</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Riyadh">Riyadh</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="AFP">AFP</span> <span word="reported">reported</span>.</p><p><span word="To">To</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="kingdom">kingdom</span>, <span word="Saudi">Saudi</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="required">required</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="seek">seek</span> <span word="permission">permission</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="male">male</span> <span word="guardians">guardians</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="consent">consent</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="signing">signing</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> “<span word="yellow">yellow</span> <span word="sheet">sheet</span>” <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="airport">airport</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="border">border</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="report">report</span>.</p>
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