莫言获奖后,中国文学走向世界要的是翻译
<p><span word="SWEDISH">SWEDISH</span> <span word="Academy">Academy</span> <span word="member">member</span> <span word="Goran">Goran</span> <span word="Malmqvist">Malmqvist</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="existence">existence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="translations">translations</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="literature">literature</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="marginalized">marginalized</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>.</p><p>瑞典皇家科学院委员马悦然昨天说，翻译缺少是中国文学在世界上被边缘化的主要原因。</p><p><span word="Malmqvist">Malmqvist</span>, <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> 18 <span word="lifelong">lifelong</span> <span word="judges">judges</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Nobel">Nobel</span> <span word="Prize">Prize</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Literature">Literature</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="world">world</span>-<span word="class">class</span> <span word="writers">writers</span>. "<span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="literature">literature</span>? <span word="World">World</span> <span word="literature">literature</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="translation">translation</span>," <span word="he">he</span> <span word="added">added</span>, <span word="quoting">quoting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="former">former</span> <span word="permanent">permanent</span> <span word="secretary">secretary</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Swedish">Swedish</span> <span word="Academy">Academy</span>.</p><p>诺贝尔文学奖的18个终身评委之一的马悦然说，中国已经拥有许多世界级的作家。 “什么是世界文学？世界文学就是翻译，”他引述前瑞典皇家科学院前常任秘书的话补充说道。</p><p><span word="Malmqvist">Malmqvist</span>, 88, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Swedish">Swedish</span> <span word="linguist">linguist</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sinologist">sinologist</span>, <span word="made">made</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="remarks">remarks</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="promoting">promoting</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="collection">collection</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="novelist">novelist</span> <span word="Cao">Cao</span> <span word="Naiqian">Naiqian</span>.</p><p>马悦然，88岁，瑞典语言学家和汉学家，在促进中国小说家曹乃谦的作品集传播时说出了此番评论。</p><p><span word="Cao">Cao</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="police">police</span> <span word="officer">officer</span>-<span word="turned">turned</span> <span word="novelist">novelist</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Malmqvist">Malmqvist</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="favorite">favorite</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="writers">writers</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="latest">latest</span> <span word="Nobel">Nobel</span> <span word="laureate">laureate</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="literature">literature</span>, <span word="Mo">Mo</span> <span word="Yan">Yan</span>.</p><p>曹乃谦是一个警察出身的小说家，马悦然最喜爱的中国作家之一，其中包括最新的诺贝尔文学奖得主莫言。</p><p>"<span word="So">So</span> <span word="Mo">Mo</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="winning">winning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Nobel">Nobel</span> <span word="Prize">Prize</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Literature">Literature</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="attach">attach</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="importance">importance</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="literature">literature</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="context">context</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="literature">literature</span>," <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="promoting">promoting</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="latest">latest</span> <span word="translation">translation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Swedish">Swedish</span> <span word="poet">poet</span> <span word="Tomas">Tomas</span> <span word="Transtromer">Transtromer</span>.</p>
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