关于莫言你所需要知道的
<p><span word="Mo">Mo</span> <span word="Yan">Yan</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="contemporary">contemporary</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="writer">writer</span>. <span word="In">In</span> 2017, <span word="He">He</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="Nobel">Nobel</span> <span word="Literature">Literature</span> <span word="Prize">Prize</span> <span word="laureate">laureate</span>。</p><p>中国当代著名作家莫言获得2017年诺贝尔文学奖，这是首次有中国人获得这一奖项。</p><p><span word="Born">Born</span> <span word="Guan">Guan</span> <span word="Moye">Moye</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="writes">writes</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pen">pen</span> <span word="name">name</span> <span word="Mo">Mo</span> <span word="Yan">Yan</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="means">means</span> "<span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="speak">speak</span>" <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span>。</p><p>莫言原名管谟业，笔名“莫言”，意为“不要说话”。</p><p><span word="Mo">Mo</span> <span word="Yan">Yan</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="granted">granted</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="honorary">honorary</span> <span word="PhD">PhD</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Arts">Arts</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="OUHK">OUHK</span> (<span word="Open">Open</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Hong">Hong</span> <span word="Kong">Kong</span>) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="appointed">appointed</span> <span word="guest">guest</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Qingdao">Qingdao</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Technology">Technology</span>. <span word="Relying">Relying</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="series">series</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="literary">literary</span> <span word="works">works</span>, <span word="Mo">Mo</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="claim">claim</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fame">fame</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1980<span word="s">s</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="established">established</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="reputation">reputation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="so">so</span>-<span word="called">called</span> <span word="root">root</span>-<span word="seeking">seeking</span> <span word="writer">writer</span>. <span word="His">His</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="strongly">strongly</span> <span word="influenced">influenced</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="magical">magical</span> <span word="realism">realism</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tales">tales</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="numerous">numerous</span> <span word="legends">legends</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Gaomi">Gaomi</span>, <span word="Shandong">Shandong</span> <span word="Province">Province</span>. <span word="Mo">Mo</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="renowned">renowned</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="unique">unique</span> <span word="perceptions">perceptions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="reality">reality</span>, <span word="imaginative">imaginative</span> <span word="descriptions">descriptions</span>, <span word="de">de</span>-<span word="familiarization">familiarization</span> <span word="processing">processing</span>, <span word="mysticism">mysticism</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pioneering">pioneering</span> <span word="style">style</span>。</p><p>莫言是香港公开大学荣誉文学博士，青岛科技大学(微博)客座教授。他自1980年代中期以一系列乡土作品崛起，被归类为“寻根文学”作家。莫言的作品深受魔幻现实主义影响，写的是发生在山东高密东北乡的传奇。莫言在他的小说中构造了独特的主观感觉世界、天马行空般的叙述、陌生化的处理，塑造出神秘的对象世界，带有明显的“先锋”色彩。</p>
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