狗狗真的能感受人类的情绪吗?
<p><span word="Science">Science</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="technology">technology</span>.</p><p>科技。</p><p><span word="Animal">Animal</span> <span word="cognition">cognition</span></p><p>动物的认知</p><p><span word="Man">Man</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="friend">friend</span></p><p>人类的挚友</p><p><span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="dogs">dogs</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="empathy">empathy</span> <span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="humans">humans</span>?</p><p>狗真的能感受人类的情绪吗？</p><p><span word="DOGS">DOGS</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="family">family</span>. <span word="Tales">Tales</span> <span word="abound">abound</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="dogs">dogs</span> <span word="celebrating">celebrating</span> <span word="joy">joy</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="household">household</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="commiserating">commiserating</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="tragedy">tragedy</span> <span word="strikes">strikes</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="seem">seem</span> <span word="surprising">surprising</span> <span word="after">after</span> 15,000 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="co">co</span>-<span word="evolution">evolution</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="dogs">dogs</span>' <span word="empathy">empathy</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="humans">humans</span>? <span word="A">A</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="experiment">experiment</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="waggy">waggy</span> <span word="tails">tails</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="deeper">deeper</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="on">on</span>.</p><p>狗很快成了人类家庭中的一员，它们庆祝家庭喜事，怜悯悲剧的发生，这种故事屡见不鲜。在人类与狗共同进化了一万五千年之后，这点或许并不稀奇。但有没有确凿的证据能够证明狗能体会人类的感受呢？最近一项新的实验表明，狗狗背后的确隐藏着更深的含义。</p><p><span word="Past">Past</span> <span word="experiments">experiments</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="hinted">hinted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="sympathy">sympathy</span>. <span word="Rats">Rats</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="monkeys">monkeys</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="forgo">forgo</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="delivering">delivering</span> <span word="electric">electric</span> <span word="shocks">shocks</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="relatives">relatives</span>. <span word="Similarly">Similarly</span>, <span word="apes">apes</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="recently">recently</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="documented">documented</span> <span word="consoling">consoling</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="conflicts">conflicts</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="experiments">experiments</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="observations">observations</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="demonstrating">demonstrating</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="animal">animal</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="sensitivity">sensitivity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="distress">distress</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="members">members</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="species">species</span>. <span word="Deborah">Deborah</span> <span word="Custance">Custance</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Jennifer">Jennifer</span> <span word="Mayer">Mayer</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Goldsmiths">Goldsmiths</span> <span word="College">College</span>, <span word="London">London</span>, <span word="set">set</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="dogs">dogs</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="detect">detect</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="emotional">emotional</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="humans">humans</span>.</p>
页:
[1]