智商测试女性百年来首超男性
<p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="finding">finding</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="hotly">hotly</span> <span word="disputed">disputed</span> – <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="population">population</span>. <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="latest">latest</span> <span word="research">research</span>, <span word="women">women</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="brighter">brighter</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="men">men</span>.</p><p><span word="For">For</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="IQ">IQ</span> <span word="testing">testing</span>, <span word="psychologists">psychologists</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="female">female</span> <span word="scores">scores</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="risen">risen</span> <span word="above">above</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="men">men</span>.</p><p><span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="IQ">IQ</span> <span word="testing">testing</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="century">century</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>, <span word="women">women</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="points">points</span> <span word="behind">behind</span>, <span word="leading">leading</span> <span word="psychologists">psychologists</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="embedded">embedded</span> <span word="genetic">genetic</span> <span word="differences">differences</span>.</p><p><span word="But">But</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="narrowing">narrowing</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="moved">moved</span> <span word="ahead">ahead</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="James">James</span> <span word="Flynn">Flynn</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="world">world</span>-<span word="renowned">renowned</span> <span word="authority">authority</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="IQ">IQ</span> <span word="tests">tests</span>.</p><p>‘<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> 100 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="IQ">IQ</span> <span word="scores">scores</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="risen">risen</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="women">women</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="risen">risen</span> <span word="faster">faster</span>,’ <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Flynn">Flynn</span>. ‘<span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="consequence">consequence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="modernity">modernity</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="complexity">complexity</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="modern">modern</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="brains">brains</span> <span word="adapt">adapt</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="raising">raising</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="IQ">IQ</span>.’</p><p><span word="One">One</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="explanation">explanation</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="women">women</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="lives">lives</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="demanding">demanding</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="multitask">multitask</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="raising">raising</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span>.</p><p><span word="Another">Another</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="slightly">slightly</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="potential">potential</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="realising">realising</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p><span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Flynn">Flynn</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="publish">publish</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="findings">findings</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="book">book</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="needed">needed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="explain">explain</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trend">trend</span>.</p><p>‘<span word="The">The</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="modernity">modernity</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="emerging">emerging</span>,’ <span word="he">he</span> <span word="added">added</span>.</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="collated">collated</span> <span word="IQ">IQ</span> <span word="examination">examination</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="western">western</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>, <span word="Canada">Canada</span>, <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Zealand">Zealand</span>, <span word="Argentina">Argentina</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Estonia">Estonia</span>.</p><p><span word="These">These</span> <span word="showed">showed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="westernised">westernised</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="scores">scores</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="minimal">minimal</span>.</p>
页:
[1]