男女寿命趋于平衡：2030年平均寿命将达87岁
<p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="male">male</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="female">female</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="expectancy">expectancy</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="closing">closing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="by">by</span> 2030, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="adviser">adviser</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Office">Office</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Statistics">Statistics</span>, <span word="BBC">BBC</span> <span word="reported">reported</span>。</p><p><span word="Life">Life</span> <span word="expectancy">expectancy</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="all">all</span>-<span word="round">round</span> , <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rates">rates</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="increasing">increasing</span> <span word="faster">faster</span>. <span word="Plummeting">Plummeting</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span> <span word="rates">rates</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="men">men</span>, <span word="are">are</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="explain">explain</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="change">change</span>。</p><p><span word="Les">Les</span> <span word="Mayhew">Mayhew</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="statistics">statistics</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Cass">Cass</span> <span word="Business">Business</span> <span word="School">School</span>, <span word="analyzed">analyzed</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="expectancy">expectancy</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="England">England</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Wales">Wales</span>. <span word="His">His</span> <span word="findings">findings</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="languishing">languishing</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="decades">decades</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="starting">starting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="closer">closer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="women">women</span>。</p><p><span word="If">If</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="current">current</span> <span word="trend">trend</span> <span word="continue">continue</span>, <span word="Prof">Prof</span> <span word="Mayhew">Mayhew</span> <span word="predicts">predicts</span>, <span word="both">both</span> <span word="sexes">sexes</span> <span word="could">could</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="average">average</span>, <span word="be">be</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="of">of</span> 87 <span word="in">in</span> 2030.</p><p>据英国广播公司报道，英国国家统计局顾问表示，男女寿命差距正在缩小，到2030年，男人将和女人活得一样长。</p><p>人的寿命正在延长，但男人的寿命增长的速度更快，吸烟率直线下降是主要原因。</p><p>卡斯商学院的统计学教授里斯·梅休对英格兰人和威尔士人的寿命数据进行了研究。他发现，过去几十年间，男人的寿命一直比女人短，但现在正逐渐接近女人的寿命。</p><p>梅休预测，如果这个趋势一直保持下去，男女两性的平均寿命在2030年都将达到87岁。</p>
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