伦敦与奥运会的渊源
<p><span word="London">London</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Olympic">Olympic</span> <span word="story">story</span></p><p><span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Olympic">Olympic</span> <span word="Games">Games</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="country">country</span>? <span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Olympic">Olympic</span> <span word="Games">Games</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="city">city</span>? <span word="Right">Right</span> <span word="now">now</span>, <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="ready">ready</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2017 <span word="Olympics">Olympics</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="London">London</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="hosted">hosted</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Olympics">Olympics</span> <span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="Olympic">Olympic</span> <span word="games">games</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="Olympics">Olympics</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1908</p><p><span word="These">These</span> <span word="games">games</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Rome">Rome</span> <span word="but">but</span>, <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="volcano">volcano</span>, <span word="Rome">Rome</span> <span word="wasn">wasn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="ready">ready</span>. <span word="London">London</span> <span word="agreed">agreed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stage">stage</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="games">games</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="White">White</span> <span word="City">City</span> <span word="Olympic">Olympic</span> <span word="stadium">stadium</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="built">built</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="just">just</span> 10 <span word="months">months</span>.</p><p><span word="What">What</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="new">new</span>?</p><p><span word="New">New</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="Olympics">Olympics</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opening">opening</span> <span word="ceremony">ceremony</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="athletes">athletes</span> <span word="paraded">paraded</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="teams">teams</span> <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="flag">flag</span>. <span word="Only">Only</span> 22 <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="profits">profits</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="over">over</span> £21,000!</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="Olympics">Olympics</span></p><p><span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="war">war</span>, <span word="the">the</span> 1944 <span word="Olympics">Olympics</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="cancelled">cancelled</span>. <span word="Four">Four</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Games">Games</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1948. <span word="Things">Things</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="Olympic">Olympic</span> <span word="Games">Games</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="hungry">hungry</span>. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="the">the</span> "<span word="Austerity">Austerity</span> <span word="Games">Games</span>". <span word="But">But</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="sport">sport</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="exciting">exciting</span> <span word="events">events</span>!</p><p><span word="What">What</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="new">new</span>?</p><p>59 <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="part">part</span>, <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="Olympics">Olympics</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="USA">USA</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="medals">medals</span> <span word="with">with</span> 84. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="cameras">cameras</span> <span word="filmed">filmed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Games">Games</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="broadcast">broadcast</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="television">television</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="homes">homes</span>.</p>
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