奥运小百科：残奥会，你了解多少？
<p><span word="An">An</span> <span word="overview">overview</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Paralympics">Paralympics</span></p><p><span word="What">What</span> <span word="exactly">exactly</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Paralympics">Paralympics</span>?</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="Paralympics">Paralympics</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="huge">huge</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="sporting">sporting</span> <span word="event">event</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sports">sports</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="disabilities">disabilities</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Olympic">Olympic</span> <span word="Games">Games</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="host">host</span> <span word="city">city</span>. <span word="Competitors">Competitors</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wide">wide</span> <span word="range">range</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="disabilities">disabilities</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="cerebral">cerebral</span> <span word="palsy">palsy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blindness">blindness</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Paralympic">Paralympic</span> <span word="Games">Games</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="sporting">sporting</span> <span word="events">events</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Paralympic">Paralympic</span> <span word="athletes">athletes</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="serious">serious</span>, <span word="professional">professional</span> <span word="athletes">athletes</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="trained">trained</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Games">Games</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="win">win</span>.</p><p><span word="Classifications">Classifications</span></p><p><span word="To">To</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="lots">lots</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sports">sports</span> <span word="fair">fair</span>, <span word="Paralympic">Paralympic</span> <span word="athletes">athletes</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="categories">categories</span> <span word="depending">depending</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="disability">disability</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Paralympians">Paralympians</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="disabilities">disabilities</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="compete">compete</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>' <span word="t">t</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="fair">fair</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="blind">blind</span> <span word="runner">runner</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="compete">compete</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="athlete">athlete</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wheelchair">wheelchair</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1500<span word="m">m</span>.</p><p><span word="What">What</span> <span word="sports">sports</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="play">play</span>?</p><p><span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> 20 <span word="sports">sports</span> <span word="played">played</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Paralympics">Paralympics</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="break">break</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="lots">lots</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="events">events</span>. <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Olympics">Olympics</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="cycling">cycling</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="swimming">swimming</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="completely">completely</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="skills">skills</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="talents">talents</span>.</p><p><span word="Different">Different</span> <span word="sports">sports</span></p><p>"<span word="Goalball">Goalball</span>" <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="ball">ball</span> <span word="game">game</span> <span word="played">played</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="blind">blind</span> <span word="athletes">athletes</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="ball">ball</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bell">bell</span> <span word="inside">inside</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="players">players</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span>. <span word="Another">Another</span> <span word="game">game</span> <span word="is">is</span> "<span word="Boccia">Boccia</span>" <span word="pronounced">pronounced</span> "<span word="Bocha">Bocha</span>" <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="game">game</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="wheelchair">wheelchair</span> <span word="users">users</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="cerebral">cerebral</span> <span word="palsy">palsy</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="conditions">conditions</span>. <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="bowls">bowls</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="players">players</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="throw">throw</span> <span word="balls">balls</span> <span word="nearest">nearest</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="white">white</span> <span word="ball">ball</span> <span word="or">or</span> "<span word="jack">jack</span>".</p>
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