英国：经济衰退导致离婚率上升
<p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="divorces">divorces</span> <span word="rose">rose</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="destructive">destructive</span> <span word="impact">impact</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="downturn">downturn</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="blamed">blamed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="increase">increase</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="families">families</span> <span word="struggled">struggled</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cope">cope</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tensions">tensions</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="pressures">pressures</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="unemployment">unemployment</span>.</p><p><span word="There">There</span> <span word="were">were</span> 119,589 <span word="divorces">divorces</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="England">England</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Wales">Wales</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2010, <span word="up">up</span> 4.9 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="from">from</span> 113,949 <span word="in">in</span> 2009. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="since">since</span> 2003.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="rate">rate</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="divorce">divorce</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="rose">rose</span>, <span word="with">with</span> 11.1 <span word="people">people</span> <span word="divorced">divorced</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="every">every</span> 1,000 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="married">married</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2010. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="from">from</span> 10.5 <span word="for">for</span> <span word="every">every</span> 1,000 <span word="married">married</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2009, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="years">years</span>.</p><p><span word="Divorce">Divorce</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 40 <span word="to">to</span> 44 <span word="age">age</span> <span word="group">group</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="marriage">marriage</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="ended">ended</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="divorce">divorce</span> <span word="lasted">lasted</span> 11.4 <span word="years">years</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="figures">figures</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Office">Office</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Statistics">Statistics</span> <span word="indicate">indicate</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trend">trend</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="ran">ran</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="decade">decade</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="showed">showed</span> <span word="rising">rising</span> <span word="stability">stability</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="relationships">relationships</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="declining">declining</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="couples">couples</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="decide">decide</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="marry">marry</span>. <span word="ONS">ONS</span> <span word="experts">experts</span> <span word="blamed">blamed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="latest">latest</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="divorces">divorces</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="economy">economy</span>.</p><p><span word="They">They</span> <span word="acknowledged">acknowledged</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="reasoning">reasoning</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="recession">recession</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opposite">opposite</span> <span word="effect">effect</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="couples">couples</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="afford">afford</span> <span word="lawyers">lawyers</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="homes">homes</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="part">part</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sell">sell</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="marital">marital</span> <span word="home">home</span>.</p><p><span word="But">But</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="pointed">pointed</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="divorce">divorce</span> <span word="rates">rates</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="fast">fast</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1993 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="aftermath">aftermath</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="recession">recession</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="seriously">seriously</span> <span word="damaged">damaged</span> <span word="property">property</span> <span word="values">values</span> <span word="between">between</span> 1990 <span word="and">and</span> 1992.</p>
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