人类在特殊情况下的忍受力(下)
<p>5.<span word="Lack">Lack</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Oxygen">Oxygen</span> 缺乏氧气:</p><p><span word="Through">Through</span> <span word="training">training</span>, <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="breath">breath</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> 11 <span word="minutes">minutes</span>. <span word="An">An</span> <span word="untrained">untrained</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="typically">typically</span> <span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="within">within</span> 2 <span word="minutes">minutes</span>.</p><p>通过培训，人们能够屏住呼吸长达11分钟之久。未经训练的人一般会在2分钟以内。</p><p>6. <span word="Diving">Diving</span> <span word="Deep">Deep</span> 潜入深水:</p><p>282 <span word="feet">feet</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="achieved">achieved</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="diver">diver</span>. <span word="An">An</span> <span word="ordinary">ordinary</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="black">black</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="below">below</span> 60 <span word="feet">feet</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="before">before</span> 2 <span word="minutes">minutes</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="equipment">equipment</span>.</p><p>最好的自由的跳水运动员已经能达到282英尺。一个普通人在没有任何装备辅助的情况下最多可以到达60英尺，耐久2分钟。</p><p>7. <span word="Blood">Blood</span> <span word="Loss">Loss</span>失血:</p><p><span word="Spilling">Spilling</span> 40 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="body">body</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="require">require</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="immediate">immediate</span> <span word="transfusion">transfusion</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="survive">survive</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="intervention">intervention</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> 30 <span word="percent">percent</span>.</p><p>你体内流失掉40%的血液需要就立即输血。如果你损失了30%，没有任何干预的话，你是能够存活的。</p><p>8. <span word="Starvation">Starvation</span>饥饿:</p><p><span word="You">You</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="survive">survive</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> 45 <span word="days">days</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="food">food</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="lose">lose</span> 30 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="weight">weight</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="death">death</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="imminent">imminent</span>. <span word="Disease">Disease</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="kill">kill</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="starve">starve</span>, <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="body">body</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="weakened">weakened</span> <span word="state">state</span>.</p><p>没有食物你可以生存近45天。然而，损失了30%的体重意味着死亡即将到来。由于身体虚弱，疾病会在你挨饿之前将你彻底击垮。</p><p>9. <span word="Dehydration">Dehydration</span>脱水:</p><p><span word="Surviving">Surviving</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 7 <span word="days">days</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="highly">highly</span> <span word="unlikely">unlikely</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="replace">replace</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="quarter">quarter</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="daily">daily</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="cell">cell</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="properly">properly</span> <span word="function">function</span>.</p>
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