图灵将在2021年登上英镑钞票
<p><span word="Alan">Alan</span> <span word="Turing">Turing</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="artificial">artificial</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="broke">broke</span> <span word="Adolf">Adolf</span> <span word="Hitler">Hitler</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Enigma">Enigma</span> <span word="code">code</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="War">War</span> <span word="II">II</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="featured">featured</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Bank">Bank</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="England">England</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="new">new</span> 50-<span word="pound">pound</span> <span word="note">note</span>.</p><p>艾伦·图灵被称为计算机科学之父，人工智能之父，他在二战中破译了阿道夫·希特勒的<span word="Enigma">Enigma</span>密码系统。他的头像将出现在英格兰银行新发行的50英镑纸币上。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="note">note</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="printed">printed</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="polymer">polymer</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="bear">bear</span> <span word="a">a</span> 1951 <span word="photo">photo</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Turing">Turing</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bank">bank</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="Monday">Monday</span>.</p><p>该银行周一宣布，这个新发行的纸币将印在聚合物上，采用图灵1951年的照片。</p><p><span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="enter">enter</span> <span word="circulation">circulation</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="of">of</span> 2021. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="quote">quote</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Turing">Turing</span>: "<span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="foretaste">foretaste</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shadow">shadow</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span>."</p><p>新纸币预计于2021年底开始流通，纸币上还会引用图灵的名言：“这不过是将来之事的前奏，也是将来之事的影子。”</p><p><span word="Turing">Turing</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="just">just</span> 41 <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="poisoning">poisoning</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1954, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="death">death</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="deemed">deemed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="suicide">suicide</span>.</p><p>图灵1954年中毒身亡，享年41岁，被认定为自杀。</p><p><span word="His">His</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="widely">widely</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="release">release</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2017 <span word="movie">movie</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Imitation">Imitation</span> <span word="Game">Game</span>.</p><p>2017年的一部电影《模仿游戏》上映后他的故事才广为人知。</p><p>"<span word="Alan">Alan</span> <span word="Turing">Turing</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="outstanding">outstanding</span> <span word="mathematician">mathematician</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="enormous">enormous</span> <span word="impact">impact</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="today">today</span>," <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Bank">Bank</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="England">England</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="governor">governor</span>, <span word="Mark">Mark</span> <span word="Carney">Carney</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="unveiling">unveiling</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="note">note</span>.</p>
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