外貌歧视引争议：貌丑者应受保护
<p><span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="ugly">ugly</span> <span word="truth">truth</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="attractive">attractive</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="successful">successful</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="blessed">blessed</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="looks">looks</span>.</p><p>长相漂亮的人通常比相貌平平的人更成功，这也许在某些人看来是丑陋的事实。</p><p><span word="But">But</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="appearance">appearance</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="emerging">emerging</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="disputes">disputes</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="discrimination">discrimination</span>.</p><p>但如今相貌作为一种新歧视出现在了法律纠纷当中。</p><p>‘<span word="Lookism">Lookism</span>’, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="claimed">claimed</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="racism">racism</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="banished">banished</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="civilised">civilised</span> <span word="societies">societies</span>.</p><p>有人宣称，“外貌主义”是种族主义的新形式，应该在文明社会中被摒弃。</p><p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="currently">currently</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="subject">subject</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="court">court</span> <span word="actions">actions</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="America">America</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="experts">experts</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="cases">cases</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="too">too</span>.</p><p>目前美国好几个法庭都出现了外貌歧视案件，一些专家说相似的案例也应该考虑进去。</p><p><span word="Economist">Economist</span> <span word="Daniel">Daniel</span> <span word="Hamermesh">Hamermesh</span> <span word="argues">argues</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="ugliness">ugliness</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="race">race</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="disability">disability</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="unattractive">unattractive</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="deserve">deserve</span> <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="protection">protection</span>.</p><p>经济学家丹尼尔 汉默梅希认为，因相貌丑陋受到的歧视和种族或残疾歧视没有差别，并建议说其貌不扬的人应受到法律保护。</p><p>‘<span word="My">My</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="good">good</span>-<span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="helps">helps</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="earn">earn</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="money">money</span>, <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="higher">higher</span>-<span word="earning">earning</span> <span word="spouse">spouse</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="deals">deals</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="mortgages">mortgages</span>,’ <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>.</p><p>他说：“我的研究表明，长得漂亮能帮你挣到更多的钱、找到收入更高的配偶，甚至能在抵押借款时获得更多优惠。”</p>
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