美国独立日英语介绍
<p>美国独立日介绍：</p><p><span word="Middle">Middle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 18<span word="th">th</span> <span word="century">century</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="colonies">colonies</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Americas">Americas</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="Kingdom">Kingdom</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rift">rift</span>. <span word="Colonial">Colonial</span> <span word="expansion">expansion</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="conscious">conscious</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="conscious">conscious</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="persecution">persecution</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="independent">independent</span> <span word="initiation">initiation</span>. 1774, <span word="representatives">representatives</span> <span word="from">from</span> 12 <span word="states">states</span> <span word="gathered">gathered</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</span>, <span word="held">held</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="so">so</span>-<span word="called">called</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="subcontinent">subcontinent</span>. <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="reasonable">reasonable</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="settle">settle</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="peacefully">peacefully</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="British">British</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="king">king</span> <span word="insists">insists</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="colonial">colonial</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="unconditionally">unconditionally</span> <span word="succumb">succumb</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="king">king</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="accept">accept</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="punishment">punishment</span>. 18世纪中叶，英国在美洲的殖民地与英国之间已有了裂痕。殖民地的扩张，使他们产生某种自觉——自觉到英国的迫害，而萌生独立的念头。1774 年，来自12州的代表聚集在费城，召开所谓第一次大陆会议，希望能寻出一条合理的途径，与英国和平解决问题，然而英王却坚持殖民地必须无条件臣服于英王并接受处分。</p><p>1775, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="armed">armed</span> <span word="forces">forces</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="colonial">colonial</span></p><p><span word="army">army</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="independent">independent</span> <span word="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</span> <span word="flames">flames</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="war">war</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="May">May</span>. <span word="American">American</span> <span word="subcontinent">subcontinent</span> <span word="independence">independence</span> <span word="forces">forces</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="independent">independent</span> <span word="firm">firm</span> <span word="determination">determination</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="war">war</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="declaration">declaration</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="independence">independence</span>. <span word="fully">fully</span> <span word="justified">justified</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fight">fight</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="battle">battle</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="winning">winning</span> <span word="factor">factor</span>. 1781, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="military">military</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="decisive">decisive</span> <span word="victory">victory</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1783, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Britain">Britain</span> <span word="signed">signed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Treaty">Treaty</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Paris">Paris</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="ended">ended</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="War">War</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Independence">Independence</span>.1775年，美洲独立军队和英国殖民军队在麻州点燃战火，5月，美洲独立军召开第二次大陆会议，坚定了战争与独立的决心，并发表有名的独立宣言，提出充分的理由来打这场仗，这也是最后致胜的要素。1781年，美军赢得了决定性的胜利，1783年，美英签定巴黎条约，结束了独立战争。</p>
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