IQ测的只是智力吗？
<p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="IQ">IQ</span> <span word="tests">tests</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="predict">predict</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="future">future</span> — <span word="in">in</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="success">success</span>, <span word="education">education</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="brushes">brushes</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="law">law</span> — <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="motivated">motivated</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="test">test</span>.</p><p>一项新的研究表明，<span word="IQ">IQ</span>测试的预测未来能力——在事业成功，教育和跟法律接触这些方面——跟你测试时的积极性有关。</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="words">words</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="IQ">IQ</span> <span word="test">test</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="insight">insight</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="test">test</span>-<span word="taker">taker</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="life">life</span>, “<span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="predict">predict</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="think">think</span>,” <span word="explained">explained</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="Angela">Angela</span> <span word="Lee">Lee</span> <span word="Duckworth">Duckworth</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="assistant">assistant</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</span>.</p><p>换句话说，一个<span word="IQ">IQ</span>测试可以对测试者的生活有很好的了解，“但是它不能预测你所认为的原因。”美国宾夕法尼亚大学副教授，该项研究作者<span word="Angela">Angela</span> <span word="Lee">Lee</span> <span word="Duckworth">Duckworth</span>说。</p><p><span word="Intelligence">Intelligence</span> <span word="quotient">quotient</span> (<span word="IQ">IQ</span>) <span word="tests">tests</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="valued">valued</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="linked">linked</span> <span word="scores">scores</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="success">success</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="failure">failure</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="life">life</span>. “<span word="It">It</span> <span word="predicts">predicts</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="live">live</span>, <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="married">married</span>, <span word="your">your</span> <span word="grade">grade</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="average">average</span>,” <span word="Duckworth">Duckworth</span> <span word="noted">noted</span>.</p><p><span word="IQ">IQ</span>测试从某种程度上是有用的，因为研究人员把分数跟后来生活的成功与否联系起来。“它预测你的寿命有多长，你是否能维持你的婚姻，你的平均成绩。”<span word="Duckworth">Duckworth</span>指出。</p><p><span word="On">On</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="IQ">IQ</span> <span word="tests">tests</span> <span word="seem">seem</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="measure">measure</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="smarter">smarter</span>.</p><p>另外，<span word="IQ">IQ</span>测试不仅测试智力，还测试你变得更聪明的能力。</p>
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